Definition of Professional Ethics

Professional ethics implies a series of principles and rules that a professional activity must observe in carrying out its work and then from the same taken as pillars and bases of action, it intends to regulate all the actions and activities that are carried out within the framework of such profession.

It is worth noting that it is a discipline that it has been inserted in applied ethics because it refers to a specific part of reality.

At a general level, ethics is not coercive, that is, it does not impose normative penalties, however, professional ethics could do so in case of a code deontological that regulates the professional activity in question. Ethics normative is the same as saying deontology and consists of a series of principles and rules that require a compliance required.

From the professional ethics, it will be exposed and suggested what is desirable and what on the contrary is not in a profession and on the side of deontology it will have the tools of

administration that will guarantee that the corresponding profession is carried out ethically and as planned.

So, the concept of professional ethics is one that applies to all situations in which the professional performance must follow both an implicit and explicit system of moral rules of different kind. Professional ethics can vary in specific terms with each profession, depending on the type of action carried out and the activities to be carried out. However, there is a set of standards of professional ethics that can be broadly applied to all or many of today's professions. Professional ethics can also be known as professional deontology.

The idea of ​​professional ethics is established from the idea that all professions, regardless of their branch or activity, They must be carried out in the best possible way, without causing harm to third parties or seeking exclusively the own benefit of whoever they are. exercises. Thus, some of the elements common to professional ethics are, for example, the principle of solidarity, the efficiency, the responsibility of the facts and their consequences, that of equity. All these principles, and others, are established in order to ensure that a professional (be it a lawyer, doctor, teacher or businessman) carries out his activity coherently and sensibly.

In some cases, professional ethics has to do with specific actions of each profession. In this sense, a lawyer, a psychologist or a doctor have as values ​​of professional ethics the confidentiality of the information received, the efficiency, since in some cases these are life-threatening situations, etc.

In another vein but in a similar way, for example, journalistic ethics will condemn that a professional of the press receives a sum of money in exchange for publishing information either for or against a person, with the clear mission of harming or benefiting them, according to corresponds. Such action is flatly opposed to the journalistic ethics proposal that promotes that professional practice is always carried out with objectivity and transparency.

So, whatever the profession, the professional as an individual has the responsibility of developing the I work with her in the most ethical way possible, always trying as far as possible and within her reach to contribute to the good common. Avoid putting individual benefits before that common good.

Furthermore, there are some professional activities that as soon as the professional graduates demand that he or she commit to in a public way, taking an oath, to perform in it within the ethical guidelines that have been planned. One of the most representative cases are public officials who are sworn in on the Constitution national, that is, invoking it, and placing his hand on it when taking office. Such a solemn act symbolizes the commitment assumed by the official.

When a professional does not obviously comply with the rules of professional ethics, he is punishable by high penalties or sanctions either by their clients or patients as well as by their superiors, whatever these may be depending on the type of profession or activity from which they are I talked.

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