Concept in Definition ABC

Being within the world of culture one of the institutions The most popular and world-wide spread, the museum could be defined as a space in which different types of elements related to various aspects of culture are kept and exhibited. A museum usually maintains a certain coherence between the collections and the items on display, despite the fact that these they can vary greatly, going from being art collections to elements of everyday life other times, objets of music, private possessions, objects obtained from nature, etc. Despite exhibiting their collections to the public, museums can also be private when established by a private individual and not by a State body.

One of the most important characteristics of museums is their function of protection, exhibition and diffusion of all kinds of elements or cultural, scientific, technological, historical, etc. At the same time, they can open up to the community through spaces of debate, special exhibitions, shows and other types of events in which individuals can interact with the museum's collections.

Museums become especially important since they allow us to know the production artistic and cultural of the human being through the centuries, as well as the scientific knowledge achieved since Antiquity. Being present in all parts of the world, museums could be described as one of the most widespread and important cultural institutions on the entire planet. Depending on the specific case, museums can maintain a more or less visitation and access regime. flexible, some of them requiring the payment of a ticket and limiting circulation to some areas specific to establishment.

Among the most well-known and widespread types of museums in the world we find those of fine arts, of archeology, of anthropology, of ethnology, of history, of science, of military history, numismatics, botanists, of literature and children's museums.

Each museum must have a regular staff of workers who specialize in the care, restoration and arrangement of the exhibited pieces, as well as the investigation to be carried out on them, the acquisition of new collections and the interaction with society and with other museums in the world.