Definition of intelligence test
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, in Oct. 2009
Measure the intelligence
The intelligence test, also known as the IQ test, IQ test. or I.Q. test, is a test whose The main task will be to measure the intelligence of an individual through the estimated measurement of the IQ what does it hold.
A capacity at the service of good choices and solution from problems
Intelligence is a capacity that all human beings have and that is basically what will allow us to choose from a range of possibilities the best option or alternative in order to solve a problem or the satisfaction of a need that may arise, that is to say, it is the one that tells us how to do this or that thing with almost guaranteed success.
It is also intelligence that will tell us which alternative to choose from among several proposals when solving a problem. Intelligence allows the individual to assimilate information, understand it and elaborate it and then use it appropriately.
For this very reason, intelligence is closely linked to issues such as understanding, the capacity for assimilation and elaboration of the information.
The assessment of intelligence in our culture
As a consequence of the fundamental consideration attributed to this ability is that people pay a lot of attention to own and other people's intelligence, and for example, when we come across someone who shows a great response in this sense, it is that they stands out. Meanwhile, with the opposite case, that is, with those who do not demonstrate in their actions and elections the slightest intelligence is usually belittled and even stigmatized as little smart.
This enormous valuation that our culture gives to intelligence generates precisely those overvaluations and those contempt when someone does not classify with the expected level.
But beware, in this aspect you have to be careful because many times people tend to link intelligence with ease when solving mathematical problems and this is clearly not the case, that is, the person who is good at the math Of course you will have a certain level of intelligence, although of course, you must also have the conditions mentioned above, not only an ease when making calculations make someone smart.
Intelligence types
To exist different types of intelligence, operational intelligence, psychological intelligence and biological intelligence, is that the specialists in the subject have developed various intelligence tests in order to address and measure the different aspects that it may present.
What are the tests like and what do they evaluate?
Broadly speaking, most intelligence tests present a series of exercises that must be solved by those who undergo them in the shortest possible time. Although these tests propose a variety of tests, among the most recurrent are exercises that involve the understanding verbal, memorization of figures, exercises of arithmetic, the search for similarities, the assembly of objects and the complementation of images, among others.
Meanwhile, according to the number of correct and incorrect answers, the experts will be able to sketch an estimated result of their IQ or IQ.
The IQ or Intellectual Quotient is that number that allows qualifying the cognitive abilities of a person in relation to the same always to the age group to which it belongs. That is, if the IQ of a 10-year-old child is to be estimated, it should always be done taking that age into account. and according to the parameters that the same age gives account, otherwise it would be incurring an error of calculation.
The average IQ of an age group is 100If a measured person has a value above 100, then it will be said that it is above the average and will be considered gifted. The standard deviation that can occur in the result of intelligence tests can be between 15 and 16 points.
Gifted
Intellectual giftedness will involve a skill above-average intellectual. It is normally innate, that is, it cannot be acquired through effort or study. Already when a coefficient test yields a result of 115 it will be talking about a brilliant intelligence, while the values of more than 130 already guarantee the giftedness of the person.
Topics in IQ