Concept in Definition ABC

It is known as irony to all those forms of the language that suppose a contradiction in the meaning of a message. The irony can be spontaneous or intentional, generated accidentally or voluntarily by the one who puts together his message. According to what language specialists maintain, irony could be described as that message that affirms something on its surface that is not equal to what that same message wants to mean below the herself.

The term irony comes from the Greek eironeiaAlthough it does not make direct reference to irony, it does relate to the notion of hypocrisy or deception, elements that irony takes and from which it is built. Irony is related to sarcasm to a great extent, although sarcasm is a somewhat more of a form of irony. obvious and aggressive since it is usually used in a mocking way with respect to a person or situation particular.

There are various types of irony that can be used in different circumstances. In this sense, verbal irony is undoubtedly the best known and the easiest to identify. This type of irony is the one that is expressed in language and the one that most of the time is intentional to mark a certain type of

thought. A clear expression irony is to show a supposed joy that hides annoyance in a certain situation, for example when he says "this is great!" Y an attempt is made to refer to the bad luck or discomfort that this circumstance generates in the person.

Then there is also situational irony, that which is established between what is said and what is done. For example, a clear case of situational irony is when a person says "I want to dedicate myself to art"and then ends up working in a clerical or clerical position.

Finally, we must mention the dramatic irony. This is perhaps the most complex and the rarest since it is the only one that takes place mainly in the literature. It is the irony that he who reads or witnesses a literary work knows facts about the characters that they themselves do not know, as happens for example in the case of Oedipus: the The reader knows that it is he who murders his own father, but none of the characters (not even Oedipus) knows.

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