Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Javier Navarro, on Sep. 2016
The word layout is generally applied in the context of computing and in this sense we speak of the layout of a web page. On the other hand, the structure of a book, of a Newspaper or a magazine can also be mock-up. The same happens with some reproductions, especially that of airplanes.
The layout of a website
The main idea Website layout consists of the distribution of the elements of a page, that is, texts, images, links and graphics arranged in an orderly fashion. Whoever performs this activity in a professional way is a graphic designer.
Layout a website implies giving a Format determined to all elements on a page. Among the technical aspects to be considered, the most significant are the following:
- In the document in which the layout is reflected, a specific font must be used with an adequate size, as well as a page orientation (vertical or horizontal).
- To achieve a certain structure, a compositional grid is used, that is, a template in which all the elements of the page are incorporated. The purpose of the grid is to facilitate the consultation of the web in all senses, especially reading.
- In every layout process there is a base layout, that is, a master page or first page in which all the elements of a publication appear.
- In the layout of a website it is convenient to avoid a whole series of possible errors (single words in some paragraphs, partitions of words on a line, improper column widths, or unattractive typography).
The layout of a book
There are computer programs that allow you to layout books in a simple way and without the need to resort to a professional from the graphic design. In this way, writers with little resources they can not only to write your creations but also design and edit your own book. A simple solution is the layout in Word.
However, there are specific programs for layout, such as Adobe Indesign or QuarkPress. DTP programs have a variety of tools (for example, preflighting documents) that ensure a design of attractive book.
Layout understood as reproduction
Certain objects are reproducible to scale, as it happens with the models of the houses, of a city or of an airplane. In the world of aviation there is a modality, model aircraft, which focuses precisely on the layout of commercial or military aircraft.
Photos: Fotolia - everythingpossible / peshkova
Topics in Layout