Concept in Definition ABC

Militia is the name that designates the art that deals exclusively with matters relating to military activity and the preparation of soldiers to intervene satisfactorily in the aforementioned activity.

Military art and preparation of soldiers to intervene in a warfare

That is to say, that through the term it will be possible to realize: the preparations that are made before the imminence of the participation in some armed conflict with another country and at the same time of the action in which it tries to discipline the soldiers.

On the other hand, the term militia also designates the set, the group of soldiers belonging to a state or nation.

Military service

And to Compulsory military service that governs most of the countries is also known as militia.

It should be noted that the most popular use of the term is associated with that of organization of individuals who carry out self-defense and paramilitary activities, that is, an irregular army whose members have been incorporated on their own initiative without receiving any kind of honorarium in exchange for their service, because the benefit is found especially in the defense of the cause for which it will be fought or the one that motivated the meeting of the militia.

Informal militias that act in favor of a project or against the state

Generally, these types of groups are not endorsed by the state for the simple reason that they decide to act outside the framework imposed by the law. law, a situation that can lead to serious abuses against humanity.

Throughout history we find cases of irregular, unofficial militias who, in an effort to defend a cause or project, launch themselves with weapons to the street, to fight, and in that action they committed severe abuses and led to illegal situations that affected the community in which they were developed.

The formal army of a nation should be the one that should perform the function of the militia.

Anyway, there are some places in the world in which the state does not stand out for its action and then, organized militias, some of them super professional and owners of complete weapons, are the ones who charge authority and relevance to key situations that require their participation and presence.

History contains numerous cases of militias that arose as a result of a military coup, before the weakness of government In force, or failing that, they already existed, but in the face of a specific foreign attack they joined the official and formal army to act jointly and defeat the enemy.

An emblematic example was that of the English invasions, in Argentina, at that time organized as Virreinato del Río de la Plata, back in the early nineteenth century, when English militias tried to invade and take control of Buenos Aires, while the population Civilian, with no training of course, joined the formal military of the country, and they were key in driving out the invaders.

The common people acted per se with the weapons at their disposal to stop the enemy advance.

The military, soldiers, as they are popularly called, are the professional individuals who make up the militias of a state, are at the service of the defense of their country and intervene in the wars or armed conflicts that take place in the condition.

The militias are organized hierarchically in what is known as military ranks or ranks, which can vary from one country to another, although the most common are from least to greatest: Second Lieutenant, Lieutenant, Captain, Major, Colonel and General.

Military service is an activity that takes place in the Armed Forces of a nation, in which Civil citizens participate, sometimes on a mandatory basis, in cases where this service is imposed What obligation, or failing that voluntarily.

In any case, this service is provided from the age of 18 and depending on the country and the conditions, only men can participate, or be mixed, that is, women can also access it.

It should be noted that in many countries today military service is voluntary and is open to both men and women, although in some countries it continues to function on a mandatory basis.

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