Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, in Nov. 2009
That discord that arises in a context between one or more people
The concept that concerns us in this review has a use in ordinary language, colloquial, and another specific one in the field of right.
In the usual use it is said that a complaint is that discord, dispute, that arises in a context and between one or more people. "After the family complaint, the brothers did not speak to each other again."
In law, an accusation before the courts in which one person accuses another of committing a crime
And for its part in the field of Law, a complaint is the accusation before the justice in which a person imputes to another the commission of a crime, constituting from that moment as a party in the judicial procedure that is originates.
We must then emphasize that the complaint will always be motivated by a crime or damage, the person who was affected by a criminal act or For any other damage, he goes to court to receive compensation and of course so that the person who damaged him receives the corresponding punishment.
They must be initiated in the competent judicial body
Complaints can be made to any authority judicial, official of the Public Prosecutor's Office or, failing that, before a police detachment that will be in charge of giving participation On the other hand, the judicial level corresponds to complaints, the same does not happen, they must be filed before the organ competent jurisdiction, that is, before the prosecutor, so that he later refers it to the judge who will give the final sentence on the case presented.
The complaint is a right that any citizen holds and that you can use in case you feel offended by any issue.
Requirements to process a complaint
Among the requirements to process a complaint are the following: be presented through the attorney, signed by a lawyer, must contain the judge or court Before which it is presented, name, surname and residence of the complainant, name, surname and residence of the defendant, while, if the latter is unknown, that should be provided is to provide all those signs that facilitate its location to the relevant body, the detailed relationship of the fact, with date, time, place, day and year in the which happened, the procedures that must be carried out to verify the fact, the request for admission of the complaint and the pertinent procedures to this and the signature of the complainant.
Following this, if the competent court has decided to admit it, it must release all those Relevant proceedings in order to clarify and verify the fact, except those that it considers contrary to the laws current.
Meanwhile, the complainant, once the complaint has been formulated, will be obliged to carry out subsequent activities that accrue from it and in case of not doing so, obviously, such attitude it will be understood as abandonment and will be without effect.
Complaint for slander and insults
Generally, when a public person or does not feel attacked by another, either because they have said that they defame and also are liars about his person, he may initiate a complaint before the corresponding authority, and of course that authority must attend the claim as appropriate and if it is feasible to make room for it for justice to intervene in the matter of giving the reason or not to that person. Meanwhile, if the accused person is found guilty, the judge who intervenes will impose a penalty according to what the law establishes. law current in that sense.
It is also common that in these cases of slander and insults, as they are popularly known, the judge, also, impose the culprit to make a public retraction of his statements and that so much offended the complainant.
This situation that we just raised is common to arise in the public plane when personalities who work at this level are attacked by someone who stains their good name.
It is very common for celebrities, artists, musicians, athletes and also politicians to be the object of abusive sayings or comments by other people from the same environment. By case is that in this context we usually hear in a regular way that such a complaint was initiated against such another.