Examples of I, It and Superego
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
Psychoanalytic theory, the rudiments of which were extensively traced by studies of Sigmund Freud (1856-1939), is a therapeutic and investigative approach to the human mind, from an immanent perspective and away from the bodily medical perspective, which pursues the mechanisms and senses on the basis of which the Psyche.
The me, the it and the superego are three of its fundamental concepts, proposed by Freud himself to explain the constitution of the psychic apparatus and its particular structure. According to these studies, these three different instances that constitute the mind share many of their functions and are deeply interrelated at a level beyond the rational, that is, at the level of the unconscious.
Even so, Freud warns that these instances do not function in an organized way but rather as a field in tension, since, moreover, many of their demands are irreconcilable with the realities.
This conception of human psyche is debated and argued even today, although it is widely accepted and popularity that, paradoxically, makes many people trivialize or interpret it in a wrong.
Example of the self, it and superego
Since they are abstractions, useful for interpreting behavior and approaching it in depth, it is It is difficult to give true examples of these three psychic instances, but very broadly one could say what:
- Aggressive situationstowards others or explicit social conflict can come from the self, in its eagerness to territorialize reality, always dealing with others in a projective way.
- The complexes of guilt and unfulfilled self-demands, for example, they usually come from the superego, as a punitive and vigilant instance of behavior.
- Life and death drives that seem to come from deep within the psyche and that often lead to recurring behaviors, often come from the id.
- Dreams they are interpreted by psychoanalysis as a cryptic manifestation of the content of the id, which manages to symbolize itself in a disorderly way.
- The fulfillment of wishes and fantasies through its negotiation with the conjunctures of the real, is a work carried out by the ego, besieged by the requirements of the id and the regulations of the superego.