Example of Subordinate Sentences
Spanish Classes / / July 04, 2021
The subordinate clauses They are a type of coordinated sentences, between which there is a dependency relationship between two sentences. They are composed of two elements: the main sentence and the subordinate sentence or sentences, also called secondary sentences. Both elements form a set in which the complete meaning of the sentence depends on the relationship between the main and subordinate clauses to express the complete idea.
Between the main clause and the subordinate clause there may be a link that joins both clauses; at other times there is not. Within the sentence, the subordinate clause can be at the beginning, middle or end of the sentence.
Depending on the type of relationship with the main clause, the subordinate clause can be substantive, adjective or adverbial.
The substantive subordinate clause complements the subject of the sentence, is preceded by a subordinate link or an infinitive verb, and can be replaced in the sentence by a noun or a demonstrative pronoun, such as “that”, “this” or “that”.
Examples of Subordinate Subordinate Sentences:
- Juan said what comes later.
- Juan said "that."
- My aunt thinks come the weekend.
- My aunt thinks "that."
- I wonder if she wants to come.
- I wonder "this".
The subordinate adjective clause it fulfills the same functions of an adjective, qualifying, limiting or describing the noun. The links can be relative pronouns such as “that”, “who”, “which” or relative adverbs such as “where”, “how much”, when ”. They can be replaced by "which", "which" or "which", preserving their descriptive function, without altering the meaning of the sentence.
Examples of adjectival subordinate clauses:
- That day that I fell asleep, I've arrived late.
- That day, which I fell asleep, I've arrived late.
- Rose, who is my cousin, will accompany us to the concert.
- Rose, which she is my cousin, will accompany us to the concert.
- The city where I grew up, it is full of monuments.
- The city in which I grew up, it is full of monuments.
The adverbial subordinate clause modifies, like adverbs, the verb, adjective or another adverb; there is a way, time and place, each with relative ties. Thus, subordinate sentences of mode use links such as "as", "for", "which", when they do not have a link, they use a gerund verb. Those of time use links such as "when", "then", "as soon". Those of place use the nexus "where".
The adverbial subordinate clauses of mode, can be changed by the adverb thus.
Adverbial subordinate clauses of time can be changed to an adverb of time.
Adverbial subordinate clauses of place can be changed to adverbs here, there or there.
Examples of adverbial subordinate clauses:
- I can't run anymore like when i was young.
- I can't run anymore So.
- We left the room when the bell rang.
- We left the room then.
- The keys are not where did you say you left them.
- The keys are not here.
Examples of subordinate clauses:
- The main sentence, which makes complete sense, is complemented by the subordinate.
- The subordinate clause, which lacks complete meaning, depends on the main one.
- Antoinette, who has good grades, she is a very good student,
- Joseph, Who did I introduce you to the other day?, says he likes you.
- Unpleasant as always, the teacher yelled at me when I was late.
- The day was sunny nothing to do with last week.
- To walk for twenty minutes a day, It is good for health.
- I need to rest after so much walking.
- After pressing a key, magically, the machine worked again.
- The phone battery lasts very little, It does not work well.
- My phone does not fail, it's new.
- A placebo, lacking substance, works as long as the person responds to an idea.
- My grandfather, who was an exemplary person, he also made mistakes.
- The vanilla, So tasty, is an orchid.
- Yelled my cousin when I arrived, wondering what miracle?.
- That magazine, so well done, it has nothing useful.
- Robert, what is mechanical, suggested using a pulley.
- I want to open a cone factory, but I do not know what to do.
- The movie was so boring The butler, as always.
- I wanted to watch TV but it doesn't work.
- That store, there where you see it, he only sells trinkets.
- English, still at a basic level, I find it complicated.
- The idiots, Plato said, they only deal with her affairs.
- The song "Bésame mucho", that Consuelo Velásquez wrote, they sing it all over the world.
- As in that distant yesterday, the green field shines in spring.
- The phone, so indispensable todayIt was not invented by Alejandro Bell.
- The water we drink which is usually eliminated in the urine; it is also lost through sweat.
- Economics careers, which are so dehumanized, they are disgusting to me.
- The car, which ran out of brakes, crashed.
- I could not listen to the program, because we were without power.
- I changed the light bulbs in my house, which were incandescent.
- I haven't seen you in so long. Like nineteen years and seven months.
- Good diction, as well as elegant and clear, shows our culture.
- I'm interested that you study.
- Juan, who's coming to dinner tonight, he will bring wine and cookies.
- As it is friday afternoon, Angel will accompany you.
- They brought, after a long haul, everything she bought.
- The thief, if he does it, The payment.
- If you drive, Do not drink
- I will go because I want.
- Vegetables, even if you don't like themThey are very nutritious.
- We walk under the heat of the day.
- I tried very hard, but I did not finish the task.
- Writing is very interesting, but very tired.
- My car, which was made in germany, it is very fast.
- Jorge, who did you despise so much, now he is general manager.
- The horns sound so loud, that left me deaf.
- The bus, full to burst, he walked very slowly.
- My phone, besides playing music files. can read text documents.
- There is still the car where i parked it.