Example of Passive Sentences
Spanish Classes / / July 04, 2021
The passive prayer, also called passive voice prayer, is a type of sentence in which the actions expressed in the predicate of the sentence fall on the subject.
This type of subject is known as patient subject; it is called this way since a relationship of passivity is established between the subject and the predicate of the sentence. The subject does not act or execute the action of the verb, but another entity performs the action and the subject It is who suffers or receives said action.
- The food is bought by José. (The subject food receives the action of the verb to buy; someone else performs the action: the agent plugin by José).
- The water was drunk by the dog. (The subject Water receives the action of the verb to drink; someone else is the one who executes the action: the dog).
- The exam will be passed. (This is a passive sentence since the subject the exam suffers the action of the predicate: be approved).
- The money has been earned by my dad. (It is a passive sentence since the subject the money suffers the action expressed in the predicate: to win)
The award had been won by who deserved it. (The subject the prize receives the action of the verb to win).
- Your trip around the world will be complete when you arrive. (The subject his trip around the world receives the action of the verb complete)
As we see in all the previous examples, the subject is characterized by its passivity with respect to the verb. It is someone else who performs the action and the subject receives it.
It is also important to mention that there are also passive sentences in which the subject is not written, but appears implicitly. In these sentences, the conjugation and the form of the verb make it clear to which grammatical person the verb refers: if it speaks of the first, second or third person singular or plural. Even if the subject is not present, it can be deduced. For example:
- Will be received when they arrive. In this passive sentence the predicate refers to the third person plural: (they) will be welcomed.
- You were chosen by the jury. In this passive sentence the predicate refers to the second person singular: (you) were chosen.
To avoid confusing passive sentences with active sentences, we have to take into account who performs the action of the verb and on what or who this action falls.
Active sentences would be the opposite of passive sentences. Active voice sentences are distinguished by the fact that the subject of the sentence performs or executes the action of the verb; contrary to passive sentence, in which, as we already mentioned, the subject receives the action.
In active sentences who performs the action is the subject. In passive sentences, on the contrary, the person who performs the action is an agent complement. The agent complement is introduced by the preposition for and it tells us which entity executes the action of the predicate.
Let's see some examples:
- Prayeractive: José buys food. (The action to buy is done by the subject Joseph; the action falls on the direct object food).
- Prayerpassive: The food is bought by José. (The action to buy is performed by the agent plugin by José; the action falls on the patient subject Food).
- Prayeractive: Luisa lost the keys. (The action to lose is done by the subject Louise; the action falls on the direct object the keys).
- Prayerpassive: The keys were lost by Luisa. (The action to lose is performed by the agent plugin by Luisa; the action falls on the patient subject The keys).
- Prayeractive: The soldiers carried out the orders. (The action run is done by the subject The soldiers; the action falls on the direct object the orders).
- Prayerpassive: The orders were carried out by the soldiers. (The action run is performed by the agent plugin by the soldiers; the action falls on the patient subject The orders).
For a better understanding of the examples, the verbs conjugated in the passive voice are highlighted in bold.
- The money was winning with a lot of effort by Don Santiago.
- The house of Jesus was bought through a mortgage loan.
- The cream it issweetened so it tastes better.
- Home was sloppy for the family and that is why the fire in the home happened.
- The ball was dumpedfor the children who played in the park.
- Driver's license was obtained today by the bus driver.
- Teeth that were damaged they were removed by the dentist.
- The products were bought and sold by Andrés, who is dedicated to sales.
- The patient was operated of the hip by the orthopedic surgeon this morning.
- Teeth that were bad they were removed by the dentist.
- The patient was operated by the doctor in the operating room.
- The business was worked by the rich man in order to maintain his wealth throughout his life.
- The verdict was dictated by the judge after they made a deliberation.
- The player was expelled by the referee in the middle of the game due to misbehavior.
- The priest was elected Pope in the Vatican.
- The glass was thrown to the floor by the neglected boy and ended up shattering.
- The money it was stolen by Ernesto, who is now serving his sentence in jail.
- Window glass was replaced because it was already broken.
- The actor's new movie It was filmed in our city for six weeks.
- Food was served by the waiters at eight o'clock at night
- Grilled fish it was cooked by my grandmother for her guests.
- The suit for the wedding will be finished by the tailor next week.
- The patient has been attended by doctors due to spoiled shellfish poisoning.
- This card stock was laser cut to create the designs on the figure of him.
- Car brakes have been repaired because they started to fail from use.
- Car is handled by the driver all week for several hours.
- Crafts were elaborated by Francisco, who has been a potter since he was young.
- The paranormal activities that supposedly take place in the building will be measured by experts in paranormal activity.
- Jesus' wedding with Rosa was celebrated today in a private ceremony for few people.
- the bike will be repaired in the workshop because the brakes broke down.
- The dressing was placed in the snack to give it a better flavor.
- In time all the good deeds that he performed they were forgotten by people.
- The Christmas gifts that will be on the Christmas tree will be brought by Santa Claus at dawn.
- This house will be demolished because they are going to build an apartment building instead.
- The electrical faults that broke the computer were caused for a problem in the circuits.
- The 30 sheets they were printed through the printer in about a minute.
- The sugar is dissolved in warm water to make the syrup.
- Room it was dirty for your pets that filled everything with dirt.
- People are getting closer more with each other thanks to technology, as it connects everyone.
- The shoes have been worn due to so much use.
- The relationship it was finished for both of them because they had several problems that we already knew how to solve.
- The room will be cleaned soon for Maria because he is already very dirty.
- Quote was postponed for next Friday because it will not be possible for the doctor to treat his patient.
- The living room phone was answered by Luis, who answered the call for more than an hour.
- The sentences they were prayed for all believers to ask for an end to the terrible war.
- Food was vomited for the dog because he got very sick to his stomach.
- The exam was answered really fast for the students, who made it very easy.
- This people were forged and hardened for the hard work they do on a daily basis.
- The human body is protected and nurtured for vitamins.
- The song the singer was singing it was chanted by all the fans of him in unison.
- The population was cared for and protected by the soldiers who were guarding the city.
- The details of the phone you dialed Were registered immediately on the answering machine.
- The works they were written on a typewriter and not on the computer.
- Batteries they were put on the radio to make it work.
- Bathroom has been washed this morning because there will be visitors and it has to be clean.
- The room she was fumigated because there was an infestation of ants and cockroaches due to the dirt.
- All terrain was encompassed for the new school they built on it.
- The hats were placed to all the children so that their faces would not be burned by the sun.
- The whole house it was repainted and remodeled so it could be displayed to the public and sold faster.
- This disc was scratched by some pointed object and it no longer works.
- Party she was happy for the music, which everyone danced with great enthusiasm.
- The job was made not by a single person but by several who were involved from the beginning in the project.
- This bag will be washed at the dry cleaner because the fabric can be easily damaged.
- The governor was elected by a very high majority of votes compared to the votes obtained by his opponents.
- The masterpiece It was composed by the musician when he was still very young.
- The race was won by an extremely dedicated and disciplined athlete.
- Sofia's boyfriend is dear for all his family.
- Debt it was paid for my brothers after they worked hard to get the money.
- The dog is so dear for all that all the time someone is doing some mime to him.
- The terrorist He was arrested by police officers and is now serving a sentence in jail.
- The station it is illuminated with natural light thanks to the design of the architecture of it.
- They they were forced to marry against their will and their true wishes.
- The job was finished just a few minutes before the date it was to be delivered.
- The money was wasted in unnecessary things because your brother does not know how to manage income.
- Debt it was paid among many people who cooperated so that payment could be finished.
- Today's classes will be taught by a substitute teacher who will be working at the school throughout the week.
- The delicious salad was prepared by a chef who managed to integrate all the ingredients in a very successful way.
- The outfits they were exposed by the models, who made each of the garments and accessories stand out.
- The daughter was enrolled to the music school at the initiative of his two parents.
- Dinner was prepared several hours ago but they are barely serving it to the guests.
- Our family she is known for being a very united family in which we all support each other in problems.
- This language it is spoken by a minority of the population.
- The pact it was closed by all partners after deliberation.
- The song will be touched in an acoustic version during the concert.
- This orange juice has been prepared only with natural ingredients.
- All the products were sent in a container.
- Flammable substances they were handled very carefully.
- The snakes They arefed by your caretaker with small rodents or other small animals.
- The cake it's baked for approximately forty minutes at a temperature of 180 degrees.
- The hair it was cut and combed by a professional stylist who managed to create a hairstyle that highlighted the attributes of the person.
- The papers they were cropped with special scissors.
- The money was counted more than three times to make sure nothing was needed.
- This painting It was painted oil painting by a Renaissance artist.
- All our products have been bought in online stores and not in physical stores.
- Shipments they were scheduled for Friday at four in the afternoon.
- The films that this director directs They are forever acclaimed by the public for its originality.
- You will be introduced to the business by one of the most skilled people in it.
- The card was blocked by the bank due to various unacknowledged charges being made.
- The letter it was directed to me, but I did not recognize the sender.
- The presentation It waspracticed several times before the event.
- A one meter deep pool was installed at school to teach swimming lessons.
- The English classes taught at this institute are given by native teachers.
- The beers they were put in a cooler to cool down faster.
- All the wine was placed at the center of the tables so that each person could serve themselves whatever they wanted.
- The topic was explained in several sessions, but it was not very clear to them anyway.
- The flag will be hoisted during the national event.
- Free tickets for the concert were achieved by Lorena in a radio station.
- The whole house it was furnished with furniture from the same interior designer.
- The stairs of the house will be remodeled by a construction and remodeling company.
- All the money is saved in a bank account of the institution.
- The questions have been answered as clearly as possible.
- The operation it was planned for this morning at ten in the morning, but the schedule had to be moved due to a setback.
- The watch it's tight every so often so that it always marks the exact time.
- All dry ingredients They weremixed before adding the liquid ingredients.
- Soil was cleaned with specialized products to make it shiny.
- Area was evacuated for a fire alert in nearby forests.
- The award was awarded to the work of fiction that had the most qualities.
- Dinner will be served at eight o'clock in the evening after serving some entrees.
- My intentions have been understood in a wrong way by people.
- President he was reelected despite the fact that his management as the country's leader left much to be desired.
- The movie will be released next Sunday, in all the cinemas of the republic.
- The car of the person who disappeared was located on the road, where they had left it abandoned.
- The students they were prepared to go out into the world of work.
- This food was prepared with local herbs.
- This advertisement will be closed since it does not comply with the regulations established for this class of advertisements.
- Water is strange from the well daily in order to obtain drinking water.
- The songs they were touched in order of release; first those of the first album were played; then those of subsequent albums.
- The boy was placed in the custody of his mother while the trial proceeded.
- The plants will be taken care of by students for biology class.
- The six-page report will be delivered with twelve point font and double spacing.
- The students Were evaluated to see where academics were failing the most.
- Home she was fumigated by a company specialized in rodents and medium insects.
- His hand was put on ice after she hurt him from the blow.
- The river it was toured by the boats along their trajectory.
- A tunnel It will be built to cross this mountain and connect the highway between both cities.
- The authorities they were warned the collapse and firefighters, paramedics and civil protection came to the scene.
- Heavy rains They have provoked that many streets were flooded.
- The goals of the project have been established by the partners to reach an agreement.
- This letter It was composed by all members of the group.
- Poverty will be eradicated once the policies are more humane and less geared towards getting riches for the few.
- Your decisions they were questioned because they did not take into account the benefit of all.
- They they were educated at home by teachers who came home.
- Food was prepared Since yesterday and today they only reheated it, so it does not taste fresh.
- All passwords for your accounts have been changed For security.
- The strategy has been improved to get more income.
- Football game was televised on various channels.
- The woman was accompanied to the altar for her father.
- Our service has been improved to offer you a better service.
- The rules of the game were established by the participants.
- The artist was approached by the fans at the exit of the concert.