30 Examples of Neutral Salts
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
The you go out They are chemical compounds Formed by cations and anions United for ionic bond. There are different types of neutral salts, depending on the cations and anions that form them and the chemical reactions from which they are obtained.
The oxysales Neutrals are a type of salt that arises from reaction of a base or hydroxide with an oxo acid or oxacid. For example: calcium nitrate (Ca2NOT3).
In the formation of a neutral oxisal all the ions hydrogens of the oxacid by cations of the hydroxide and water is also formed in the reaction:
According to Stock nomenclature, the oxysalts are named by putting the name of their anion in the following way: the termination of the name of the anion that corresponds to the oxoacid is changed (-oso or -ico) from which the salt comes, by the ending -ito or-ato, in that order. Then you put "of" and the name of the cation. For example: nitrtied calcium (Ca2NOT3), the anion comes from nitric acidico (HNO3).
When the oxacid retains at least one of the hydrogens, a
acid salt. For example: sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), only one hydrogen ion of carbonic acid (H2CO3) by the sodium cation (Na+).There are also binary salts or neutral hydracides. They are formed by a metal and a non-metal. They can be obtained by the reaction between a hydroxide and a hydric acid.
According to the Stock nomenclature, they are named by putting the name of their anion in the form: the ending is changed -hydric of the anion corresponding to the hydracid by the termination –aurochs. Then it is put "of" followed by the name of the cation. For example: chloraurochs sodium (NaCl), the anion comes from chloric acidhydric (HCl).
Examples of neutral salts
- NaCl: Sodium chloride
- CaCl2: Calcium chloride
- Case4: Calcium sulfate
- KNO3: Potassium nitrate
- CaF2: Calcium fluoride
- MgSO4: Magnesium sulphate
- To the2(SW4)3: Aluminum sulfate
- Faith (NO3)3: Iron (III) nitrate
- AlCl3: Aluminum chloride
- K2S: Potassium sulfide
- CuCl: Copper (I) chloride
- FeCl2: Iron (II) chloride
- CaS: Calcium sulfide
- CrS: Chromium (II) sulfide
- Faith3N2: Iron (II) nitride
- Na3N: Sodium nitride
- B2S3: Boron sulfide
- CaBr2: Calcium bromide
- LiF: Lithium fluoride
- (NH4)2SW4: Ammonium sulphate
- BaCl2: Barium chloride
- LiCl: Lithium chloride
- KCl: Potassium chloride
- AgCl: Silver chloride
- AuPO4: Gold (III) phosphate
- To the2(SW4)3: Aluminum sulfate
- Mg3(PO4)2: Magnesium phosphate
- Ca (ClO2)2: Calcium chlorite
- FeSO4: Iron (II) sulfate
- MgS: Magnesium sulfide
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