Examples of Tests for Dyslexia

The dyslexia is a problem of neurobiological origin associated with learning of literacy. It is a learning disorder that prevents the correct reading of words and can involve problems in spelling and writing and a delay in learning to read and write. There are several tests to detect dyslexia. For example: EDIL, DST-J or Prolec-R.

Even if it has no cure, dyslexia can be treated with different techniques and the help of teachers and tutors. Although it is currently detected in childhood (from the child's schooling), it can be diagnosed in adult life, so there are treatments for children and adults with dyslexia.

It is an alteration that does not imply vision problems or indicate that the person has an intelligence problem. Their symptom They can vary according to each individual, in certain cases, dyslexia is associated with comprehension problems, long-term memory problems and difficulty distinguishing the right from the left.

Examples of tests for dyslexia

There are several tests to detect dyslexia. It is important to mention that they are for guidance only and the intervention and diagnosis of a professional is always recommended.

1. Piaget and Head Assessment Tests

These tests are used to perform a body schema recognition of the child and can be used before specific tests to screen for dyslexia.

Some exercises include tests to assess the use of the right or left side, the execution of movements, psychomotor skills and spatial orientation.

1. Harris test

Many specialists argue that dyslexia may be related to laterality, that is, the predilection for the use of the right or left part of the body and, more precisely, with laterality crusade.

To detect laterality, the Harris test is used, which is characterized by having short and attractive exercises. The most representative are:

1. Bender test

An assessment of the spatial-temporal perception of the child through a gestalt test called the Bender test.

The child must have a pencil and paper and must copy some geometric figures that are presented on nine white postcard-size cards. This test must be provided by a specialist.

1. DST-J

This type of test is applied in children between 6 and 11 years old for the detection of dyslexia. Its mode of application is individual and should last between 25 and 45 minutes.

It is made up twelve parts which are: proof of name, proof of coordination, reading test, posture stability test, segmentation test phonemic, test rhymes, dictation test, reverse-placed digit test, nonsense reading test, copy test, verbal fluency test, and vocabulary or semantic fluency test.

1. MAYOR

It is a type of test used to assess literacy.

It is intended for children and consists of several reading tests that analyze three aspects: speed, accuracy and comprehension.

1. TCP

The Comprehension Processes Test allows evaluating the reading processes in children between 6 and 16 years of age through various tests.

1. Prolec-R

It is a test that seeks to understand the reading tour done by each reader in order to identify where the difficulty comes from.

It consists of letter and word identification tests and syntactic and semantic processes for both written and oral comprehension. It is used in children from 6 to 12 years old.

1. Prolec-SE-R

It is a test that allows detecting dyslexia in adolescents between 12 and 18 years old. It is made up thirteen tests to measure the lexical, semantic and syntactic processes of an individual.

1. TALE

It is a literacy test that is applied to children to determine in which area the difficulty occurs and to assess whether or not it is dyslexia.

The reading subtest consists of tests of: reading letters, reading syllables, reading words, reading texts and reading comprehension.

The writing subtest It consists of tests of: dictation, copying and spontaneous writing.

1. Specific dyslexia diagnostic test (TEDE)

It is a test made up of several exercises to assess the individual's reading level. Some are: