10 Examples of Deductive and Inductive Paragraphs

Deductive and inductive paragraphs

The deductive paragraphs are those paragraphs in which the main idea is at the beginning of the paragraph. The inductive paragraphs are those paragraphs in which the main idea is at the end of the paragraph.

A paragraph is a unit of a text that is made up of one or more sentences, beginning with a capital letter and ending with a new paragraph. The texts are organized in such a way that each paragraph deals with a central theme.

In deductive paragraphs the main idea is narrated in a sentence that is at the beginning of the paragraph. This main idea is a general reasoning on a topic and secondary ideas are derived from it, which can be examples, ideas of development, arguments, phenomena or particular events.

In the inductive paragraphs, the starting point is particular phenomena, arguments or examples, that is, ideas secondary, to arrive at the main idea, which is a conclusion or a generalization of the aforementioned in the paragraph.

In addition, there are inductive-deductive paragraphs, in which the main idea is in the middle, that is, between the development sentences.

Examples of deductive paragraphs

1. Science fiction is a literary genre that, far from being forgotten, is predominant at this time. This genre emerged in the 19th century, but it continues to be one of the favorite genres for making literary or cinematographic productions. This happens because it is a genre that is constantly reinventing itself and because readers and viewers follow preferring to consume productions in which scientific or technological advances are a central element of the stories.
2. Renaissance humans were polymaths. The artists of this artistic and cultural movement not only produced works, but were also interested in other disciplines. For example, Leonardo Da Vinci was a great painter and, in addition, he carried out research on geometry, flight, architecture, urbanism, engineering and music.
3. Public speaking is essential in any speech, because it is the art of speaking clearly, persuasively, and eloquently. What differentiates a good speech from a bad speech is not only its content, but also how it is presents that content, that is, the oratory that a person uses to convey a set of ideas. For this reason, many people write their speech, consult with specialists to make modifications and practice it several times before saying it in front of an audience.
4. Trees are fundamental to many life forms on the planet. These plants perform different functions, which are necessary for the survival of humans, animals and plants and for the balance of the environment. For example, trees produce oxygen, clean rivers, serve as shelters for other plants and animals, prevent soil erosion, and can serve as a source of food.
5. All companies need to know for sure what their goals are and how they plan to achieve them. The objectives are fundamental for the organization of a company, since they determine what it is that you want to achieve with a business. Once the objectives are clear, you have to determine how they will be achieved, because this planning is necessary for a business to function properly. If in a company the objectives and the way to achieve them are not clear, it is likely that it is a workplace with a lot of disorganization and difficulties to carry out production.

Examples of inductive paragraphs

1. Classic journalism tends to state that it reports with the truth. The journalistic chronicle arose as an alternative to classical journalism, because it is stated that it does not transmit a truth, but rather informs by transmitting one of the many possible truths about a matter or fact. Therefore, the journalistic chronicle emerged as a criticism of classical journalism and the presumption that there is only one truth and that it can be transmitted objectively.
2. Freedom of expression is a right that assumes that people can express themselves freely, that is, everyone can make their ideas known. However, expressing ideas that violate the rights of other people or that incite violence can be legally or socially sanctioned. So, it can be argued that freedom of expression has certain limits that must be respected by all citizens.
3. The play received the award for the best play of the year, the award for the best screenplay and the award for the best direction. But many critics maintain that there were works that were better and that this work is, in truth, quite mediocre. In addition, the majority of the public criticized the performances quite a bit. Therefore, it can be thought that although an artistic production receives many awards, it will not always be valued by the audience and critics.
4. Josefina started exercising twice a week. In addition, she began to include in her diet foods that she did not consume before, such as cereals and vegetables. Since she made these changes she feels better. From now on, she will continue with this healthier lifestyle.
5. On the one hand, there are scientists who argue that it is not possible that there is life on planets in other galaxies, but they have no proof of this. On the other hand, there are scientists who argue that it is very likely that there is life on other planets, but they do not have proof of it either. In conclusion, both the theories that hold that there is some possibility that extraterrestrial life exists as the theories that deny that possibility are only hypotheses that for the moment cannot be affirmed or refuted.

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