Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / November 13, 2021
By Javier Navarro, in Jun. 2014
The word preschool is made up of a prefix (pre, which means before) and school (which means student). Therefore, we speak of the preschool stage to refer to the time when children have not yet joined the school. education system required. This is the general idea, since each country has its peculiarities, and even a specific terminology to refer to this period of childhood.
As a general rule, education is compulsory in the vast majority of countries from the age of 6, although some educational systems are developed from the age of 3. Regardless of the educational model, pedagogical specialists agree on the great importance of the first years of training in education. early childhood education.
The Evolutionary Psychology He has contributed various studies that highlight the characteristics of the physical and intellectual development of children.
Before starting the formal education and academics, young children go to institutions to begin socializing. The activities of this period are carried out in centers that are specialized in the training and care of children (nursery, kindergarten, etc).
What is relevant about this stage is that children gradually incorporate a whole series of guidelines that will be very useful for their later maturity. In this sense, psychomotor activities are worked on in these centers. They also take care of instilling hygiene and health habits, as well as basic rules of coexistence. Language is undoubtedly important in the early years and in the preschool stage it is necessary to train children in the basic elements of language.
communication.
Childhood is increasingly valued as an essential stage in the human formation of people. And the vast majority of parents activate various strategies so that their children grow up with healthy parameters; in the social, physical and intellectual fields.
In ancient times, childhood was not studied from a scientific point of view and there was a belief that the formation of the child had little significance. The social environment and the mother in particular were responsible for their upbringing, with health and feeding the two main concerns. Scientific advance reached the so-called social Sciences (In this context, pedagogy especially) and since then the preschool stage has been acquiring a greater role.
Nowadays, before starting school, children become familiar with the sport, with languages other than the mother tongue, with music or with new technologies. All this, with an approach
playful, trying to get them to play and have a good time in these types of activities, as they are more than just a children's game. They are the first steps to start a full and satisfying life in the future.