Ruling Class Definition
Miscellanea / / November 13, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, on Apr. 2013
In the social ambit is designated by the concept of ruling class to that group or social class that has the highest authority in matters politics and economic, in a given community or society, and then it is in charge of deciding crucial state policies and important in these senses and that end up influencing the lives of the rest of the individuals, generally, both for the better and for the better. worse.
Group or social class that holds political and economic power in a society
Because precisely a certain policy emanating from the ruling class of a nation can certainly contribute to the common good and well-being of the same, or on the contrary, it has a very negative impact and generates social unrest that can trigger an institutional political crisis, among other consequences. possible.
It should be noted that the ruling class can not only be made up of those politicians and officials who have and exercise power in a country Given that it may also be made up of businessmen, owners of important private companies, the military, union leaders, among others.
It is also worth mentioning that in most cases, and precisely from there comes the pejorative character that is usually attributed to concept that concerns us, those who occupy this establishment called as the ruling class are not in it due to their intellectual capacities or moral values, as it should be, but are actually in such positions as a consequence of the status political achievement, by the economic or social position in which they were born, or by the ability to weave alliances, which has deposited them in that place of maximum decision-making power.
The ruling class would have to have the responsibility to conduct the destinies of their homeland in a manner consistent with the development of it and of those who inhabit it, but as is public knowledge, many Sometimes, or most of the time, what predominates is the selfishness of those who make it up and that ends up truncating that possible development, or devastating it directly.
On the other hand, it is important to point out that in many cases this situation of supreme leadership available to the ruling class enjoys of the consent and consensus of the population that ends up accepting it still and despite the fact that it is detrimental to their own interests.
Marxism: it fights the bourgeois ruling class because it considers it oppressive against the proletariat
For him Marxism, in what he called Mode of production capitalist, will be the bourgeoisie the ruling class.
According to this vision, the capitalists or bourgeoisie are the owners of the means of production and also those who make political decisions for that power that they knew how to build through economic.
Of course, this ruling class does not enjoy the slightest esteem on the part of Marxism, and for that matter is that proposes its combat through the so-called revolution of the proletariat, the lowest social class and oppressed by the bourgeoisie.
The bourgeoisie was born at the behest of the Middle Ages, in Europe, and consisted of an upper middle class made up of individuals who stood one step under the feudal lords, who in those times held absolute power in every sense, being for instance the ruling class of that weather.
In any case, in some places, the bourgeois of important families were able to occupy local power spaces, in the so-called city-states.
Mostly, the bourgeoisie were engaged in the clothing trade, jewelry, spices, were professionals or artisans, owners of their own businesses.
In times of domination of the monarchy, the bourgeoisie knew how to prosper even more in economic matters and began to acquire influence in social matters and politics, his actions were even key in the development of the famous revolutions of the 18th century such as the French Revolution and the French Revolution. Industrial.
Now, once he established himself in political, social and economic power, he went from a revolutionary role to a more conservative one, while From then on it would be the proletariat, a class under bourgeois domination, who would become its antagonist, especially in the eyes of the Marxism.
The bourgeoisie was historically a class that has raised the banner of the defense of private property, of the division of powers of the state and the possibility of social mobility.
Leading Class Topics