10 Examples of Logical Thinking

The logical thinking It is a type of reasoning in which rational relationships are established between concrete and/or abstract elements and in which, from premises, conclusions are drawn. For example: The resolution of an equation, since abstract symbols are related and manipulated.

Logical thinking is coherent, because one idea derives from another and is ordered, because first a relationship between the elements is established and then a resolution is reached.

According to Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist and biologist, logical thinking develops in different stages until reaching the period of formal operations (between 11 and 17 years old), in which it is possible to carry out the operations of combination, causality, correlation, probability and proportion in relation to concepts or symbols abstract.

This type of thinking is used in everyday life to find solutions to problems; analyze and compare concrete and abstract situations and objects; establish similarities, differences and equalities between phenomena; argue points of view; and formulate or demonstrate abstract and complex ideas.

In addition, logical thinking is used in science, because different mental operations are carried out (such as generalization, abstraction, comparison, differentiation, classification and conceptualization) to formulate solutions and to produce theories containing valid and objective knowledge.

Characteristics of logical thinking

Logical thinking is:

examples of logical thinking

1. Solving algebraic problems. To solve algebraic problems, logical thinking is used because different calculation operations are carried out in an orderly manner.
2. Mathematical operations. To perform mathematical operations, logical thinking is used because abstract symbols must be manipulated.
3. Elaboration of hypotheses. To develop a hypothesis, logical thinking is used because different elements and complex concepts are related.
4. riddle solving. To solve riddles, it is necessary to use logical thinking because a problem must be analyzed. statement and relate it to prior knowledge in order to discover the answer correct.
5. Identification of the causes of a phenomenon. To identify the causes of a phenomenon, logical thinking is used because it must be shown how different elements or events are connected.
6. Solving puzzles. To solve puzzles, logical thinking is used because the characteristics and combinations of concrete objects or abstract concepts must be related.
7. Rubik's cube assembly. To assemble this cube, it is necessary to use logical thinking because each movement must be premeditated and is executed in relation to subsequent movements.
8. Formulation of a strategy in the game ofladies. To formulate this type of strategy, it is necessary to use logical thinking because you must take into account how the opponent will act in relation to each move.
9. Production of a computer system. To produce a computer system, logical thinking is used because connections must be created between different elements and functions of hardware and software.
10. data classification. To understand and classify data, logical thinking is used because the characteristics of the variables of the objects being studied must be analyzed and compared.

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