Importance of Anthropology
Miscellanea / / August 08, 2023
The human being is studied from different scientific perspectives. Thus, philosophy focuses on its rational dimension, sociology on the social reality of individuals and Anthropology studies man by analyzing his lifestyle, either in relation to the present or to the future. past. To do this, this discipline resorts to other areas in an auxiliary way, such as psychology, the statistics, history or genetics.
Provides a holistic view of man
To know the human reality as a whole it is necessary to divide it into sections. In this sense, physical anthropology analyzes the characteristics physiological through the fossil remains found and the distinctive features of contemporary groups. On the other hand, philosophical anthropology provides a reflection on the key questions that concern humanity (what we do in the world, where we are going or what sense does everything that around us).
Another of its subdivisions is linguistic anthropology, an area focused on the diversity of languages spoken by human groups. Cultural anthropology, also known as social anthropology, analyzes all kinds of human aspects (clothing,
gastronomy, utensils or traditions).Forensic science allows the identification of human beings from their remains
Professionals in this branch of anthropology are faced with a difficult challenge: that human remains can communicate relevant information. With the appropriate techniques it is possible to know the age of an individual, his type of nutrition, his illnesses, what he died of or what he did. With the data obtained, it is also possible to solve a investigation police, determine the relationship of an individual or recreate the image of someone as they were.
Forensic anthropologists have provided very useful information to understand the lifestyle of the ancient Egyptians and have provided relevant data on famous people from the past.
The work of the anthropologist allows to clarify the historical events
If an anthropology professional investigates remains related to a battle, it is very possible that he will find information about very diverse aspects: how the soldiers ate, the customs they had, the weapons they used or the clothing of a epoch. This type of information will be of great use to the historian.
It could be said that the work of an anthropologist is a mixture of different professions: detective, scientist, chronicler and sociologist.
Images: Fotolia. Microgen-Marine
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