Importance of cognitive psychology
Miscellanea / / August 08, 2023
There are different schools of psychology, all of them bring a specific light to the study of the human because the true knowledge of behavior is based on interdisciplinary work offered by different points of view. The absolute truth does not exist.
What is cognitive psychology? It is the science that has as its object of study at a scientific level the mental process that is inherent in the process of knowledge. That is, it studies the inner workings of the mind. There are other branches of knowledge that also give great weight to the study of language and thought, for example, Programming neurolinguistics and The Logical Positivism of the Vienna Circle.
By focusing on the study of knowledge human, cognitive psychology investigates different elements such as perception that people have of reality, the cumulative memory of the past through memories, the acquisition of language that is acquired through early age, the learning process, the intrinsic logic of reasoning and the understanding of reality through concepts that refer to the world. The mind uses schemes and concepts to understand reality and be able to assimilate it in an objective way. Thomas Aquinas already explained that the essence of knowledge is intentionality, that is, the reference to the real object that is material and that differs from the immaterial essence of the images mental.
The cognitive psychology has influences from other branches of knowledge such as intelligence artificial, the study of language and also, is influenced by the study of the totality of the Gestalt. Cognitive psychology is a commitment to bring science to psychology by being able to logically explain mental processes in their relationship with reality. However, it is impossible to equate the greatness of the human mind with the performance of a computer. One of the qualities of the mind is the ability to reflect on itself thanks to consciousness. Something that does not have a computer.
This school of psychology arose at a time when society was beginning to be clearly influenced by the power of technology, specifically, by computers. The power of experimental science was leaving in the background areas of knowledge as valuable as the philosophy. So there is no lack of attempts in both psychology and philosophy to provide these branches of knowledge with a certain scientific entity.
Is a psychology school which aims to shed light on the understanding of the human brain. A theory that opposes behavioral psychology that considers that it is difficult to access the interior of the human mind considered as a black box that cannot be analyzed in the proper terms of science exact. Cognitive psychology emerged in the 1950s and 1960s and has evolved remarkably since then. Notably, Freud also remarkably studied the human mind through the power of the unconscious.
The brain is, together with the heart, the most important organ in the human body and it continues to be the great unknown as there is still much to be investigated about its functioning. Therefore, the cognitive psychology It is important because it provides more information about the human mind, which helps any human being to know himself better.
The cognitive psychology is the school of thought that reflects on the way that humans understand and understand reality but also, on how they make their decisions, in which process freedom also interferes, a quality that can never be explained in a certain way scientific.
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