50 Examples of Adjectives and Adverbs in English
Examples / / October 05, 2023
The adjectives in English(adjectives) They are used, as in Spanish, to modify nouns, whether people, things or places. They describe, qualify, and provide information about the noun they modify. They answer the questions “what is it like?” or “how is she?” For example: She is quiet. / She is silent.
The adverbs in English(adverbs) They are used, as in Spanish, to modify verbs, adjectives or other adverbs. They describe actions (and not people or things) and provide information about how someone does something. They answer the questions “in what way?” or as?". For example:She works quietly. / She works silently.
- See also: Sentences with adjectives in English
How to differentiate adjectives from adverbs in English
Adjectives and adverbs in English have different functions in the sentence:
Adjectives in English | Adverbs in English |
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Adjectives in English modify nouns.
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Adverbs in English modify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, or a phrase.
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They come before a noun or after the verb to be.
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They generally come after a verb.
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They are used only with the verb to be and the verbs of perception (look, feel, seem, taste, smell, sound).
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They are used with all verbs except the verb to be and the verbs of perception.
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As in Spanish, adverbs of manner in English derive from adjectives. Most of these adverbs are formed by adding the ending -ly to the adjective, which is equivalent to the ending “-mente” in Spanish: nice / friendly (adjective) – nicely/ kindly (adverb), beautiful / precious (adjective) – beautifully/ preciously (adverb). For example:
- Yo A.M happy./ I'm happy. (adjective: happy)
- Yo work happily. / I work happily. (adverb: happily)
- It may help you: Frecuency adverbs in English
Examples of adjectives and adverbs in English
Adjectives in English | Adverbs in English |
---|---|
angry angry |
angrily with anger |
bad bad |
badly evil |
careful careful |
carefully carefully |
certain TRUE |
certainly certainly |
cold cold |
coldly coldly |
complete complete |
completely completely |
difficult difficult |
difficultly hardly |
easy easy |
easily easily |
final final |
finally finally |
gentle Gentile |
gently gently |
heavy heavy |
heavily heavily |
kind attentive |
kindly sincerely |
loud noisy |
loudly loudly |
natural natural |
naturally naturally |
noisy noisy |
noisily loudly |
peaceful peaceful |
peacefully peaceably |
perfect perfect |
perfectly perfectly |
possible possible |
possibly possibly |
quick fast |
quickly quickly |
real real |
really really |
sad sad |
sadly sadly |
safe sure |
safely in a safe way |
simple simple |
simply simply |
soft gentle |
softly gently |
strong strong |
strongly strongly |
sudden sudden |
suddenly suddenly |
sure sure |
surely surely |
terrible terrible |
terribly terribly |
weak weak |
weakly weakly |
wrong mistaken |
wrongly mistakenly |
- It may help you: Adjectives to describe people in English
Exceptions for adjectives and adverbs in English
- Although most words ending in -ly in English they are adverbs, there are some adjectives with the ending -ly. For example: friendly, lovely, lively, silly, lonely, elderly.
- Although most adverbs add -ly to the adjective for its formation, there are irregular adverbs that are formed differently. For example: good – well, hard – hard, fast – fast.
- There are adjectives and adverbs in English that have the same form, so special attention must be paid to the position and function of these words in the sentence.
Some adjectives and adverbs in English with the same form are:
Adjective/Adverb | Example with adjective | Example with adverb |
---|---|---|
friendly friendly / amicably |
She is a friendly person. She is a friendly person. |
She acted friendly with us. He acted friendly towards us. |
fast fast quickly |
You are a fast learner. You are a quick learner. |
You learn fast. You learn quickly. |
hard hard, hard |
Speaking German is hard. Speaking German is hard. |
He spoke very hard for my taste. He spoke too harshly for my liking. |
beats be late, late |
Sorry, I'm late. Sorry it's late. |
The students arrived late. The students arrived late. |
Attention: There is also the adverb hardly, which means “barely”. For example: I was so nervous that I could hardly speak./ He was so nervous I could barely speak.
- It may help you: Plural nouns in English
Sentences with adjectives and adverbs in English
In the following examples, adjectives appear in blue and adverbs in red.
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The little girl caressed the cat tenderly.
The little girl petted the cat tenderly. -
That elderly man is crossing the street slowly.
That old man is crossing the street slowly. -
he spoke nervously because he was beatsfor the meeting.
He spoke nervously because he was late for the meeting. -
The sick soldier fell heavily on the ground.
The sick soldier fell heavily to the ground. -
Evidently, Este perfect essay was not written by the student.
Evidently, this perfect essay was not written by the student. -
I'm too tired.
I am too tired. -
Este talented artist singsreally well.
This talented artist sings really well. -
The loving couple lived happily ever after.
The loving couple lived happily ever after. -
Fortunately, we will afford a new char.
Fortunately, we will be able to buy a new car. -
The tallman reacted violently.
The tall man reacted violently. -
Children, be quiet and behave well.
Children, be quiet and behave. -
That was an excellent carefully prepared party.
That was an excellent, carefully prepared party. -
The elderly woman strolling peacefully by the sea.
The old woman was walking calmly by the sea. -
It was a clearlesson which was perfectly understood.
It was a clear lesson that was perfectly understood. -
what an amazingly warm day for winter!
What an incredibly warm day for winter! -
The old house was reallyin ruins.
The old house was really in ruins. -
Two strange people were allegedly spotted by the security guard.
Two strange people were allegedly seen by the security guard. -
I haven't tried anything newdish yet.
I haven't tried any new dishes yet. -
Surely, it has been the best experiences ever.
Without a doubt, it has been the best experience of all. -
The foreign tourist survived strangely enough.
The foreign tourist strangely survived.
Follow with:
- Adjectives to describe places in English
- Adjectives to describe foods in English
- Time prepositions: “in”, “on”, “at”
- Irregular verbs in English
- Prefixes and suffixes in English