Example of Third World Countries

They have been named as underdeveloped countries to the countries that were politically classified in this way when the so-called cold War, later the classification third world It was applied to all those countries whose main characteristics were the following:

1. Food deficiency or insufficiency.
2. Educational, cultural, medical deficiencies or infectious diseases as well as high infant mortality.
3. Misuse of resources or waste of them.
4. Poor agricultural production and agricultural disorganization.
5. Mostly rural population and its middle class is deficient and weak.
6. Little support in the industry, incomplete and restricted to the majority.
7. There is no tertiary sector
8. The level of unemployment is very high, leading to more than 50% of its population unemployed, unemployed or child exploitation.
9. The national GDP is very scarce.
10. There is economic dependence.
11. There is full awareness of poverty.
12. Damage to economic and social structures is clearly evident
13. High population growth.
14. High social inequalities

History of third world countries:

Initially, the concept of a third world country was unleashed after the Second World War, two treaties were created that of the NATO and the WARSAW PACT, which established the first two blocs, these two formed a technological race and economical.

There is a third line of countries, which did not join these pacts, which were looking for their own lines were free to form alliances with NATO or the USSR, and that is why they were classified into four types:

1.- First world or capitalist Bloc.- Western countries associated in NATO: United States and Western European countries that used the capitalist and free market system.

2.- Second World or Communist Bloc.- This is the communist bloc, also identified as the eastern bloc and they were united by a military pact called "Warsaw pact"Which was formed by the Soviet Union, the countries of central Europe and China.

3.- Third World or neutral countries.- These are the countries that remained neutral and could lean towards any of the international policies, be it NATO or “PACT SE VARSOVIA”. These countries had particular characteristics, such as:

• Little industrialization
• They were suppliers of raw materials
• They had a large percentage of the poor population.
• Limited training.
• Cheap labor.

This gave the classification of Poor countries that was established between the decades of the 70's and 80's.

So finally, at present the concept of Third World applies to developing countries that have commercial and economic insufficiency and that have certain educational and social deficiencies, so the current classification of third world countries is the following:

Examples of third world countries in Africa:

• Democratic Republic of Congo
• Niger
• Burundi
• Mozambique
• Chad
• Liberia
• Burkina faso
• Leone Sierra Leone
• Central African Republic
• Guinea

Examples of third world countries in America:

• Uruguay
• Colombia
• Peru
• Ecuador
• Venezuela
• Haiti

Examples of third world countries in Asia:

• Afghanistan
• Nepal
• Yemen
• Papua New Guinea
• Burma
• East Timor
• Bangladesh
• Pakistan