Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, on Apr. 2013
In our language we call expertise to that capacity, skill, experience or knowledge that an individual holds in relation to a science, discipline, activity or art.
Capacity or ability of someone to develop a task or resolve a conflict
To the individual who appears skilled and knowledgeable in a subject or subject is popularly known as an expert.
It is common that in the resolution of conflicts, problems, in various areas, such as the rightTo name a few, an expert is summoned to shed light on a specific topic.
By case, in a investigation judicial It is frequent that we meet this type of professionals who are the ones who will clarify certain evidence based on their analysis and detailed study.
The Relevance of Expertise in Law and Medicine
For example, an individual commits suicide and a farewell note allegedly written and signed by him is found next to the corpse.
Within the framework of the case that a judge will investigate, the usual thing, to determine without doubts that it was a suicide, is that he summons a handwriting expert, that is, a
professional ideal for recognizing calligraphies, to establish whether the letter of the letter corresponds and coincides with other writings that it is known that the dead person has written while alive.Also, in those cases of murders with firearms, experts are usually summoned, specialized in ballistics, so that they can indicate the weapon used, the place of penetration of the bullet, among other issues.
In the judicial field we can find two types of experts: part expert, is the one proposed by the accused, and the Judicial expert, which is the one called by the judge or court.
It should be noted that the result of the expertise specified by a professional is normally presented as evidence in trials to corroborate or counter any complaint.
It is formally known as opinion or expert report.
So, in law, as we have already mentioned, and at the request of medicine, expertise is a widely used and useful resource, because it basically consists of the opinion supported by a document by part of that professional who has a special, technical knowledge, and that serves as evidence to impute a crime to someone, or in the absence of him to free him from said accusation in his against.
Suitability, a key demand
The professionals who carry out the examinations must have an accreditation and consent from the courts and the parties in litigation and They must always be qualified and suitable people in the matter they are investigating, otherwise their expertise will not have any validity legal.
This suitability requirement is not capricious but is related to the fact that expertise, being a means of proof through which one can sentencing or acquitting someone must present absolute and undisputed rigor in the results, a matter that only a seasoned professional can to assure.
Among the most used synonyms for this word, the one of skill and skill, which precisely refer to the capacity and disposition that one has when carrying out something.
Inappropriateness: there is no skill or experience to do something
Meanwhile, the concept that opposes the one at hand is that of inexperience, which is used when you want to express the lack of skill, experience, that someone presents in the performance of an activity or task.
The inexperience implies a negative consideration that is attributed to someone precisely because they do not have skills or knowledge. the adequate preparation to carry out some tasks, for example the lack of studies or experience derive in inexperience.
In those cases that the cause is lack of experience, it can be corrected with continuous training for a period of time, now, we will talk about inexperience. serious when the person in question should have expertise to carry out the activity that he carries out and on the contrary does not have it and this produces a concrete damage or danger for third parties.
For example, a person who does not know how to drive a car but still gets in a car to drive You are committing a huge mistake that can end other people's lives and your own inclusive.
Something similar happens with a person who practices medicine but does not have the specific knowledge to develop it, but also medical and diagnosing people.
In the latter cases, the person may be sentenced if his indolent action affects the life or health of third parties.
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