Definition of Public Administration
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, on Feb. 2013
The administration public It is made up of a set of public institutions and organizations that have the mission of administering and managing the state and some public entities.
Set of state institutions and organizations that administer and manage public entities
These institutions or organizations are run by individuals and have a plant of remarkable staff who facilitate the operation of the various areas in which you are normally found divided.
Nexus between state and citizenship and satisfaction of the demands of the people
As its name anticipates, since it is a public administration, it is responsible for acting as a direct link between the citizens and the political power of the day, and of course attend and satisfy all the demands that citizens can zoom in.
Basically, we could say that the public administration is responsible for everything that implies public order.
It should be noted that it is the executive power national who regulates it and there are also some organisms special that are in charge of exercising their control.
Structure and function
Each country has agencies that will make up the basic and fundamental structure of the public administration and that are the ones that ultimately They will make it work, however, this macro structuring is normally divided into smaller units, a situation whose mission is to make more agile and satisfactory its operation and so it is that we can speak of the central state, the provincial or regions and finally the municipalities or town halls.
It is important to mention that the action of the administration at the behest of a democratic system will be limited and subject to current laws, this state of affairs Its main objective is to prevent and eliminate any type of excess authority on the part of the organisms that make up the national, provincial or public administration. local.
Each of these components will have its own human Resources and financial that are financed from the collection of taxes to the citizenship that timely makes its contributions, and the annual budgets distributed to each entity.
Although there may be other divisions, normally, the public health services are contained within the public administration, safety, education, housing, transportation, media, among others, without a doubt all of these essential for the growth of a nation.
The benefits of these services are managed by public administrations and must always have as their goal the service of citizens and the search for their well-being.
Citizens have to interact assiduously with the public administration and its agencies: when a medical consultation is carried out in a public center, when we renew the document of identity or another, when we request the payment slip of some tax, among others.
Within the vast universe of public administration we find the employees of the various national secretaries and ministries, the teachers who work in educational institutions that depend on the state, doctors who perform their role in public hospitals, policemen and other security forces that make up this area and that by case have precisely the purpose of ensuring the safety of all citizens of the country, the agencies in charge of tax collection and which are ultimately the ones that finance the administration with this action public, among others.
However, it is important to mention that for the public administration to function efficiently it is essential that the material resources and humans are properly distributed, planned and controlled, because otherwise will fall into a poor functioning that will certainly complicate the order and not to mention the finances of the nation.
Complaints about the bureaucracy. Solutions
We cannot ignore that in much of the world there is unanimous criticism of bureaucracy and poor attention that surrounds the public administration, due to poor attention and lack of resources, to name a few complaints common.
In recent years, states are investing more resources to streamline and improve care in In general, it has even been incorporated into technology and many procedures and inquiries can be made via Internet.
This type of administration is opposed to private type administration because the latter is precisely in charge of planning, controlling and directing the activity of a private company and its primary objective is to maximize its economic benefits.
Topics in Public Administration