Definition of Philosophical Anthropology
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Maite Nicuesa, in Oct. 2015
The human being is one of the most important objects of study of the philosophy that from the anthropological point of view, has contributed very important reflections on happiness, love, friendship, intelligence, the will, human nature. In the anthropology philosophy, the human being is subject and object at the same time of this discipline of knowledge. From the point of view of the subject, philosophers compose with their reflections the history of this universal knowledge. But at the same time, the human being becomes an object of reflection on this matter.
Freedom
Some of the topics that philosophical anthropology studies are the value of Liberty and its limits, the spirituality of the human being, the nature of the person as a being different from all beings in the universe, the essence of life. Philosophical anthropology is full of paradoxes. One of the most important in relation to freedom is: To what extent do the circumstances of life, chance and luck condition the freedom and happiness of the human being? Where does the freedom of the subject begin and where does it end? Is the human being really free or is there determinism? Around this topic each
Author brings your own point of view.Philosophical anthropology reflects on the essence of the human being, on his differential nature, that is, on the being that is more important than the human being. appearance. However, given the social nature of the human being, philosophical anthropology also reflects on otherness, on relationships with the other in the social context. From this point of view, communication is the subject of analysis. Similarly, culture also has a great influence on the individual.
Human knowledge
Philosophical anthropology also reflects on the human capacity for knowledge, on the nature of reason and the ability to reach the truth. From this point of view another paradox arises: Does objective truth exist or is it only possible to know the truth "for me"? Some authors defend the value of relativism.
Philosophical anthropology also reflects on the meaning of life since the search for happiness is inherent in human existence.
Photos: iStock - john shepherd / Chalabala
Topics in Philosophical Anthropology