Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Javier Navarro, in Mar. 2017
When you adopt a position in favor of another person or a cause without objective and rigorous criteria, you are being partial. Who acts in this way, has an interested behavior, arbitrary and therefore unfair. If we want to be fair in our decisions, it is necessary to avoid bias.
Without impartiality, fair decisions cannot be made
When a soccer referee directs a match, it is assumed that all his decisions must be impartial, otherwise he would be behaving in a totally unfair way. Similarly, a judge he has to carry out his work avoiding any partial decision.
In certain social contexts the attitude part of someone does not imply any injustice, as it is a reasonable position. Consider a father who watches over his son while he plays in the park with others. kids. The father is not a caretaker of all children and it is logical that he watches more closely his own son than others.
Consequently, it would be unwise to claim that the father is being biased. However, in other types of contexts it is
essential whether someone's position is neutral or impartial. Imagine that a teacher corrects his students' exams and, consciously, gives a higher score to some than to others. His behavior is being unfair, since his profession forces him to make party decisions.On synthesis, there are professions and activities that imply a totally impartial and neutral position.
Different forms of bias
In the field labor companies choose the most suitable candidates for each job. This general idea is not always fulfilled and when a candidate is elected without objective criteria, we speak of plug-ins or nepotism. Something very similar happens with cronyism and patronage, two ways of favoring close people for some kind of personal interest.
It's not easy to be impartial
While in theory it is desirable for all decisions to be impartial and fair, in practice it is considerably more difficult. To a greater or lesser extent, we all have prejudices, interests and personal inclinations that powerfully influence when deciding on one option or another.
Photos: Fotolia - artisticco / rudall30
Topics in Partiality