Concept in Definition ABC

All religions are based on dogmas and rituals and, at the same time, have festive celebrations that commemorate some historical episode. In the case at hand, Hanukkah is a festival typical of Judaism.

Symbols of freedom and history

Hanukkah is a celebration that commemorates a miracle of great historical significance. When the Jews were dominated by the Greeks (11th century BC). C) they forced them not to perform their rituals. In response to this imposition, the Jewish people fought their rulers in order to free themselves from them and thus be able to practice their religion. The Jews managed to win despite their military inferiority and to commemorate their victory they wanted to light the candles on the menorah, the candelabrum formed by seven arms that lights up like an oil lamp and is one of the ancestral symbols for the Jews.

When they wanted to light the menorah they found that there was only oil to light the candles for a day and God did the miracle so that for eight days the candles would remain lit in the Temple of Jerusalem. Thus, the Hanukkah remembers that miracle and for eight days the candles on the menorah are lit. East

symbol represents the victory of the Jewish people and their confidence in the power of God.

The Hanukkah ritual

Hanukkah begins with the lighting of the candles, which must be done shortly before sunrise (when the sun has already risen, Shabbat begins, the holy day for the Jewish people). Each day a candle is lit (and the first time the central candle, the Shamash, is also lit). The candles should not move or go out, as they have to burn naturally. One of the traditions characteristics is to place a box with coins next to the menorah. Married women who are present at the ritual have to cover their hair as a sign of I respect.

Understanding in detail

On the other hand, the arms of the calendar They have to move three times (the number 3 symbolizes personal commitment) and those present cover their faces with their hands to perform a blessing of gratitude bye. This moment of prayer has the purpose that the believer dialogue with God and ask for help for him and his family.

According to tradition On Hanukkah, the candles should preferably be lit by a married woman and the menorah does not have to be placed near the entrance of the house, to prevent the candles from going out.

Chanukah themes