Definition of Nature Reserve

Area within a territory that is protected because it has immeasurable importance for the maintenance and development of the flora, fauna and wildlife of the place

A Nature Reserve, also designated as an Ecological Reserve, is that area within a territory, which is protected because has immeasurable importance for the maintenance and development of the flora, fauna and wildlife of the place where it is emplaced.

Geological interest

Or failing that, it may be that it is of great interest due to the geological characteristics it presents, then, for that reason it is protected and administered especially by men. Meanwhile, in both cases, conservation and protection, in addition to its perpetuation, are carried out so that it can also be a benchmark in terms of investigation and of education in the future. The deterioration and degradation of environment they are the main causes of its protection.

Need to protect them

Since the most remote times, man has expressed this concern to maintain and watch over their biomes, that is, because of on the contrary, of not paying attention to them, unfortunately, as there are other individuals who do not feel that same sense of conservation, they, of course, would run serious dangers if they were left on the side and without any type of maintenance or control.

The determination of these areas is in charge of state institutions or independent organizations.

There are Nature Reserves in almost every country in the world. Nature reserves can be determined by state institutions that are dedicated to such preservation purposes of the flora and fauna of your country, although there are also independent non-profit organizations that are dedicated to determine them. They are generally divided into different categories according to the degree of protection they need and that is determined in advance by the laws of each nation. For example, national parks, wilderness areas, scientific reserves.

Selection criteria

Regarding the selection criteria, the causes that determine a place as a natural reserve can be varied... The natural beauty of the space geographic, that is, being the owner of a beautiful and unique landscape, the scientific interest that it holds and that makes it a benchmark place in terms of scientific research, an area populated by endangered species, an area declared as cultural heritage, among the main.

Types of nature reserves

This type of reserve is usually classified into two types: comprehensive natural reserves, in which it is strictly forbidden to exploit the resources present there, except that a administration competent authorize it with motivation research or educational or conservation reasons.
And on the other hand, partial natural reserves in which exploitation is accepted in some sense but always in a friendly way with the environment and protecting the values ​​present there.

Ecological Reserve of Buenos Aires

For example, one of the most important Natural Reserves in South America is located in Argentina, known as the Ecological Reserve of Buenos AiresThe aforementioned is located on the east side of the Argentine Capital, in the Puerto Madero neighborhood and it turns out to be one of the largest green spaces in the country.

In the seventies and eighties there were some projects to build one of the sections of a highway, meanwhile, once the projects were abandoned with amazement, it began to be observed how in that area spontaneously different native ecosystems were developed, such as grasslands, lagoons, willow forests, acacias, which are owners of a remarkable wealth in terms of flora and fauna. Of course, the plans building They were totally aborted and today all the inhabitants and visitors of the city can enjoy the beautiful and natural landscape that it offers just a few minutes from downtown Buenos Aires.

Composition and large influx of visitors

The aforementioned reserve is made up of about 353 hectares and is undoubtedly one of the most recreational places visited by the inhabitants of the city of Buenos Aires, there are estimated between ten thousand and thirty thousand by the end of week.

Permits and prohibitions in the area

Visitors are allowed to engage in sporting activities such as walking, cycling while riding is prohibited. entry with cars, set fire, enter with domestic animals, harm species and throw waste.

Protected species

It has four lagoons populated by seagulls, ducks, coipos and macaes. You can also find about 250 species of birds, plus reptiles, amphibians, butterflies and mammals.
The flora is also abundant and diverse with 245 species present.

To guarantee the safety and protection of all that lives there a sophisticated system of cameras was arranged that record all day.

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