Concept in Definition ABC

The concept that concerns us in this review has a varied number of meanings that are related to observing events and situations in a cool and objective way, without being influenced for feelings or distorting thoughts of what is happening. See things as they really are. However, sometimes one finds oneself in a realism that is not such, being the result of deception and manipulation, or even the refusal to open one's eyes.

Way of presenting reality as it is

The realism is that way of presenting or conceiving reality as it is. That is, whoever is in possession of this position will not exaggerate or minimize a situation x, but rather will take as it is, with the importance it implies, without alarm, but also without giving it the attention that deserves. “His realism prevented investment in a business that seemed great but turned out to be unprofitable in the long run..

Practical way of acting and thinking

On the other hand, also at practical way of thinking and acting that someone has

it is called as realism. “ You have to be more realistic Laura, that insecure man is not for you, you need another type of man by your side.”

There are people who because of their personality and character are more practical than others, they solve the questions that are presented to them in a concrete way and without too many turns, while there are other people who act on the contrary with great doubt, should consult before deciding something because they do not have a great conviction to do it well per se.

Philosophical doctrine that considers that things exist beyond consciousness

Also, the word realism designates that philosophical doctrine that considers that things exist apart and independently of the conscience.

For the philosophy, realism is a doctrine that proposes that those objects perceived by the senses have an independent existence and that it goes beyond that of the individual who perceives them as real. In other words, they exist beyond what you or I perceive.

Realism: faithful representation of nature

While, at the behest of art, realism is the aesthetic system that aims to establish itself as a faithful imitation of nature; we can meet him pictorial realism, which will try to capture reality in the paintings and with the literary realism, which for its part will try to offer a reliable testimony about the time with which it deals.

Literary realism and magic realism

Literary Realism is a current that implied a break with the Romanticism, a movement immediately preceding and that placed special emphasis on the value of feelings, both in terms of ideology and formality, back in the second half of the nineteenth century. He also knew how to have his counterpart in plastic art, especially in Latin America.

Its salient features include the reproduction exact of reality; The authors of this current put aside their ego and their subjectivity to focus and interest in the society to which they belonged or in which they lived and that they portrayed in their works.

They observed and objectively described social problems, for example.

They also impose a modification in terms of language since they decide on a simple, precise and sober language, without stridences, giving it special presence of colloquial language, that is, the characters dialogue as they do in their daily speech and depending on the social stratum to which they they belong.

For his part, magical realism , it's a literary movementthat arose in Latin America in the middle of the last century and that stood out for introduction of fantasy-type elements in the middle of a narrative that proposed realism; the Colombian author Gabriel García Márquez (One Hundred Years of Solitude) he has been one of the most faithful exponents of this movement.

Márquez wrote it in Mexico between 1965 and 1966 and it was published for the first time in Buenos Aires, Argentina, by Editorial Sudamericana, a year after it was finished. The book tells the story of the family Buendía over several generations in the fictional town of Macondo.

The proposal is to show the unreal and the curious as normal and everyday, that is, the events that are told are real but they are attributes an absolutely fantastic connotation, which cannot be explained, and even more, they are facts that can hardly happen Really.

And in America, especially Latin America in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, the realism was called doctrine or opinion favorable to the Spanish monarchy, which in those days dominated almost all of Central and South America.

Topics in Realism