Concept in Definition ABC

The acronym RPBI corresponds to Hazardous Biological-Infectious Waste, which is generated in health centers, chemical laboratories or health centers. investigation.

RPBIs are made up of microorganisms that are potentially a risk to health and the environment and, therefore, represent a danger that it is necessary to know and try to prevent.

RPBI classification

According to the established norms, the following substances or elements are considered RPBI: blood, cultures of agents infectious biologics, tissues that are removed at necropsies, disposable containers with liquid blood or materials intended for healing with blood or other bodily fluids, as well as sharp objects that are related to the activity sanitary.

To prevent the risk of disease or contagion, it is mandatory that the packaging of these substances or objects is fully regulated and with a system of containers to organize the different types of waste.

Some important measures

The specialists in safety and the hygiene of the RPBI advise a series of guidelines on what not to do: do not handle blood or other tissue samples without the proper protection, a container should not be used for a purpose other than that established and waste should not be located in places unprotected from the measures of mandatory safety (for example, in a corridor or a bathroom) and bags with waste should not be overfilled to avoid possible accidents at the time of its manipulation.

Safety and care in waste treatment is essential at RPBI

In relation to the personnel who handle and work with RPBI, it is necessary that they know the security measures and that they use the regulatory clothing. This means that all the activity related to the RPBI has processes and protocols that must be strictly respected and complied with, without any kind of improvisation or disorder.

Finally, it must be taken into account that waste treatment has its own methodology in each type of waste, so substances should never be mixed. In fact, if the classification waste is incorrect, this can lead to an inactivation of RPBI, which has a potential risk to the health of the population (The waste ends up in garbage collectors and from there certain diseases can be transferred to the population).

On conclusion, RPBIs are directly related to health and indirectly to health. environment, so risk situations should be minimized.