Definition of Business and Calendar Days

Although all days have the same duration, there are different names to refer to them. Among the most common, two stand out: calendar day and business day. These concepts are widely used in relation to all kinds of situations, such as vacation periods, the calculation of deadlines to pay a fine or the record of a document.

Identifying the naturals

The calendar days are all those that make up a year. Thus, in a year there may be 365 or 366 calendar days. In this denomination the concept of day is not distinguished labor, weekend or any other, because every day counts equally.

Business and non-business days

The laws of each country they establish which days are suitable or not for certain activities to be carried out. Thus, Sundays are public holidays and, therefore, they are not working to carry out an administrative procedure. The business day concept is commonly used in the sphere administrative of the state or in the field of Justice.

As a general criterion, Sundays and holidays are not business days and they do not perform tasks of the type

professional linked to the state. Of course, all those days on which it is possible to carry out procedures are considered working days and otherwise they are non-working days. In any case, to facilitate the distinction between a business day and a non-business day, official calendars are established that serve as a reference for citizens.

It should be noted that the concept of a business day is equivalent to another, business or working day. In each type of company there is a agreement general in which a work calendar is agreed annually.

In relation to the vacation period

If a company organizes its vacations from calendar days, workers will enjoy of them in a shorter period than they would have if the company used the criterion of days working days. The difference between one criterion and the other can be several days, since when using the working day concept, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays are excluded.

The question of deadlines

When an activity uses the idea of ​​deadlines, it is necessary to know what deadlines are being talked about. Depending on the activity, the terms can be expressed in calendar or business days. On the other hand, it is necessary to know from which day a term begins (for example, from the purchase of a product or the notification of a fine).

Photo: Fotolia - virinaflora

Topics on Business Days and Calendar Days