Definition of Socialist System
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, on Jun. 2011
The Socialist System or Socialismis a political, social and economic order that is based on ownership and a administration collective, or in its defect state, of the means of production, and on the other hand it promotes a progressive disappearance of social classes.
Political system that promotes an administration in charge of society or the state and the progressive disappearance of social groups
In other words, in this type of systems the economic resources they fall to the power of the population in question and there is no space for property, precisely the latter is one of the great battles that the socialist system gives.
Likewise, we call the Socialist System the theory politics and philosophical that the German philosopher Karl Marx and al movement politician who struggles to establish the aforementioned political, economic and social system.
The main premise posited by the socialist system is the regulation by the state of account economic activity and social success and the correct and equitable distribution of the goods obtained after the production process. Along with this question, he argues that administrative control within the system must be in the hands of the workers, while democratic control of civil political structures must fall into the hands of the citizens.
It should be noted that the ulterior objective of socialism is the construction of a society in which there are no social classes subordinate to others, a situation that can be achieved either, through the revolution, from evolution social, or implementing institutional reforms.
Although since its appearance on the political scene, socialism has been redefined and interpreted several times, according to the interlocutor on duty and the "political color", mostly, the ideals expressed by the multiple proposals have been found linked to common good, the equality social and interventionism by the state.
Support and criticism
The socialist system would reach its peak during the last century in the european communist bloc, the Soviet Union and the communist states of Asia and the Caribbean. Currently countries like China, Cuba, North Korea, Vietnam and Libya they are governed under a socialist system.
Throughout history the socialist system has been blessed by many theorists and also by various nations that we just noted have adopted it as form of government, but we must also say that it has received fierce criticism that took particular care to mention its most fragile points ...
The concentration of economic decisions in the hands of a small and select group will have severe problems at the time to process the enormous amount of information that is produced and this will cause inconvenience when taking measures correct. This is one of the main weaknesses that has been attributed to the socialist system.
On the contrary, in those systems where the economy is free, that is, in the free market the information that is displayed and generated can be processed and managed by all the actors involved and this will inevitably increase in efficiency and growth.
This reductionist idea that socialism proposes was one of the issues that has been criticized the most throughout its history.
Even history itself has shown that free market economics, in which actors respect each other mutually, produces greater benefits than in those in which it is the only one in charge of directing the economy.
One of the examples of this that we are saying is undoubtedly the Island of Cuba, a nation that opted for the socialist system since the Cuban Revolution Back in 1959 when Fidel Castro took power and that to date is in the most absolute backwardness and not to mention the problems even with the openness that it has begun to give in recent years after Castro's departure and the arrival of his brother Raúl to the can.
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