Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, on Feb. 2015
The sump is an opening or conduit that exists in floors and that allows the drainage of Water natural that normally comes from the rain or from another type of stream such as rivers or streams. Formally, geology calls them sinkholes, which are quite common geological depressions in the lands that generated the weathering.
It should be noted that sinks are normally formed on surfaces where limestone prevails, eating little by little at a time. I usually and transforming into a kind of underground cave. The force and the capacity of the water itself is what causes the soil to wear out and generate that cave we were talking about.
The appearance The physics of the sinks is circular, their depth being quite oscillating and the walls have a pronounced inclination.
Many rivers that pass below the ground feed their flows through the water that circulates through the sinkholes.
Unfortunately these water pipes are used to dump the waste that humans generate, clearly affecting the health of the
environment. Because when the sumps are discharged into underground rivers, all the garbage that they receive is also transferred to these water flows, spreading even more the contamination of the waters.The issue of environmental pollution is one of the great problems of this century because clearly and directly affects the health of people and also because it generates serious imbalances in the ecosystems.
So, one of the main tasks to reverse this situation is to keep the sinks clean, not using them as garbage cans suitable for receiving waste. That is not its function far from it.
Another issue that generates malfunctions with the sumps is the sealing that is often done to build on them. The main and great consequence of this action are floods. When the drain is covered, the natural drainage that they propose is directly affected and then the water from rain that does not find a place to discharge ends up accumulating and the dreaded floods.
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