Concept in Definition ABC

The Middle Ages is known as the period in the history of Europe that lasted from the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century to the 15th century, when the Renaissance began to propose not only another political scenario, but also an economic one that would be fundamental in the near future and in the new class disposition.. This highly positive conception of what the Middle Ages brought to the world is quite current, since in reality traditionally, many studies and scholars of history have been able to conceive it as that historical period more than anything of transition, which characterized by its cultural stagnation, being caught between the magnificence of antiquity and the wealth that brought the Renaissance.

Usually the Middle Ages is divided into three stages or eras. The initiatory stage, the high Middle Ages and the Late Middle Ages.

In the initial stage, a way of government, but rather it was small kingdoms that would take care of the administration

politics, economic, through the leasing of small parcels of land to peasants and the pertinent administration of justice. Meanwhile, the only institution That would retain its universal character would be the Church thanks to the bishops who were in the different regions. Regarding the cultural legacy left by this first stage, we find that knowledge of the past was preserved and systematized pre-eminently by copying the works of classical authors.

Meanwhile, it would be in the High Middle Ages when a new economic activity that would enrich another part of the population and also a cultural activity that no longer looked so recurrently to the past, but would become the protagonist per se of the stage with a new literary awakening, the founding of universities and other educational schools, as well as with the first graduations in careers such as the right, medicine and theology. The only coincidence with the previous stage will continue to be the important presence of the Church, now a little more widespread and with the Pope on duty at the top of the authority in the same.

And finally the last stage, the Late Middle Ages, will put an end to the unity reached in the previous stage and will be something like the prologue of the modern state that was to come, in the where the Church would lose ground in the face of new political concerns and where the first dissidents would begin to take shape that would later lead to the pertinent reforms Protestants.

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