Concept in Definition ABC

The word orthodoxy presents several uses in our language, being in the fields of religion, ideas and politicsin which we often find it recurrently.

Dogmas promoted and sustained by a religion or ideology

To the set of dogmas that upholds and promotes a given religion and also the fundamental principles that guide and govern any ideology, for example, in the political field, it is termed as orthodoxy. “Catholic Orthodoxy, Jewish Orthodoxy, Islamic Orthodoxy, Orthodoxy of the communism, among other alternatives. "

The orthodoxy of religion strictly respects the dogmas that it proposes and by case is that any attack against them will be condemned, and of course, valued before those who dare face them.

On the other hand, the word orthodoxy serves to express the agreement that exists with a classical doctrine in any of the branches that knowledge presents.

And in the field of religion, orthodoxy designates the set of Christian churches that manifest the belief orthodox.

The Orthodox Church: beliefs, characteristics and authorities

It should be noted that the Catholic Apostolic and Orthodox Church is a Christian community whose origin dates back to the times of Jesus and as for the number of faithful it is the second largest Christian church after the Roman Apostolic Catholic Church.

The basis of the doctrine it promotes is the result of the councils held between the 4th and 8th centuries, while, in the year 1054, And after going through a few differences without reaching agreements, both churches decided to divide into what became known as the Schism of the East and the West And so it is that Orthodox Christianity spread especially through the Eastern Europe.

At present it is composed of 15 churches that they recognize as authority maximum to the person who directs it.

It is estimated that today this church brings together the fantastic sum of three hundred million faithful around the world, of which the vast majority are of Russian origin.

This belief accepts the mystery of the Holy Trinity and marks a difference from the Roman Catholic Church in the matter that the Holy Spirit derives only from the Father.

On the other hand, they do not recognize the Pope as the highest authority, being this one of the Catholic, Apostolic and Roman Church, on the other hand, the Orthodox place Jesus at the maximum head of the hierarchy that they respect and value.

The Patriarch of Constantinople, who is today Bartholomew I, is a lifetime office, like that of the Pope Catholic, who can only be annulled by resignation, presides over the councils that are held and on the falls the decision making formal, he would be the formal and honorary leader, who is also considered as the direct successor of the apostle Andrew, brother of Peter and Simon.

He resides in Constantinople and is the main spokesperson for this church, that is, he is in charge of making known all the news about it.

Each church has its metropolitan patriarch.

They do not have religious orders or congregations and do not believe in the existence of purgatory, that place that Christians consider the deceased go to purge their faults in order to later access the paradise.

They acknowledge the existence of a sin on the part of the ancestors but do not attribute the role of original sin to it like the Christians.

Meanwhile, baptism is practiced from immersion in water.

The other side is heterodoxy: non-conformity with the principles of a religion or ideology

The concept that is directly opposed to orthodoxy is that of heterodoxy, since it supposes the absolute disagreement with the dogmas, principles and beliefs that a religion holds, or with respect to the ideas and methodologies that implement or promote any other type of doctrine outside the religious context.

An individual who behaves according to the dogmas of this or that religion or the principles of a certain ideology is called orthodox. “Maria is one of the most orthodox Catholics I know.”

The orthodox tends to adhere strictly to a dogma or doctrine, whether in the blueprints political, philosophical, or religious and that have been imposed in a general way by the current or religion in question.

For instance, a Christian would never question the mystery of the Holy Trinity.

Topics in Orthodoxy