Concept in Definition ABC

The word nomadic we use it in our language when we want to express that an individual, a group, town or community are characterized by moving from one geographic place to another, not settling for too long in one place.

Person, town or group that constantly moves from one place to another and does not have a permanent residence

That is, the nomad stands out for not having a permanent residence.

Many communities and cultures before us stood out precisely for being nomads, even more, prehistoric time was essentially nomadic.

Likewise, thousands of years later, the indigenous tribes that knew how to occupy the lands before the colonizing countries found them had nomadic habits.

Way of life of our ancestors when faced with the need to provide food

The need to procure food themselves, given that agricultural activities did not yet exist, led to these peoples had to move from one place to another to get them and somehow this determined their nomadic characteristics.

The industrialization and other factors contributed to its gradual disappearance and the installation of traditions rather sedentary.

In the beginnings of humanity, no other option was considered other than nomadism and, for example, it was seen as normal, so men went from one place to another to satisfy their need from feeding.

Approximately until the period Neolithic man functioned in this way, moving from one geographic location to another when food was scarce.

Development and agricultural activity change the paradigm to a sedentary way

From this stage in which the beginning of a more active time in terms of technological development coincides, man begins to grow their own food and this leads to a permanent establishment in that place, giving way to a society sedentary.

We must say that nomadism has traditionally been associated with the absence of civilization and the presence of barbarism, an association that is not really correct since this characteristic is rather linked to a logical process of growth and development that does not have to be presumed as barbarian.

Now, although it is a reality that the habit Sedentary has prevailed over the nomad, today there are some communities that continue to maintain this old custom of moving from one place to another.

Nomadism today

Meanwhile, today's nomads are distinguished based on the economic specialty they present.

Thus we meet the Hunter-gatherers, the most outstanding specimens of this type being Greenland Eskimos; in the case of nomadic herders stick out the bedouins and the gypsy people; and finally the itinerant nomads , which are characterized by offering in their movement some special art, trade, or type of trade.

Organization

Regarding your organization politics and administrative, the nomads, have not so elaborate and rather simple structures.

They do not have a king or leader who rules for a long time since constant movement prevents it; the elderly or the elderly are those who have the greatest authority given their experience.

And they are organized into clans or tribes, which can ally themselves with the mission of facing threats, establishing ties such as marriage, among others.

Person with nomadic habits

On the other hand, in today's colloquial language, it is common to use this concept when we want to express that a person in This question of geographical establishment is characterized by moving from one place to another, without settling definitively, or constantly, in a place.

Generally, individuals who like adventure and new experiences are those who worship this way of living.

They are characterized by not presenting any attachment to places or people, a fact that of course facilitates this of moving from one place to another, and starting something like a new life in a different place from time to time weather.

Of course, this situation is recurrent in people who have not formed a family Still, since moving with children continuously is not only more complex in terms of logistics but also in terms of education, which is recommended should be given in a framework of stability in every sense.

Those who choose this way of life put off or flatly discard the possibility of starting a family and settling in a geographic place forever.

Among the synonyms that we normally use as a substitute for the word in question, the most prominent is of itinerant, which is also a word that refers to the characteristic of moving from one side to the other. other.

Meanwhile, the word that opposes nomadic is sedentary, which precisely proposes the opposite, that person or community that is settled in a specific territory.

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