Definition of Civil Engineering

The engineeringcivilis the branch of engineering that is exclusively dedicated to designing, building and also maintaining infrastructures such as highways, bridges, canals, dams, railways, airports, dykes, among others, that is, it deals primarily with develop hydraulic and transport of great importance and that correspond to public order normally.

It should be noted that civil engineering will also deal with exercise control and preserve the works built. In this way, it contributes directly to preventing possible accidents in works that present deficiencies in the building.

Together with military engineering, Civil is one of the oldest and traditional branches of engineering, while it is divided into various disciplines such as: geophysics, environmental engineering, transportation engineering, town planning, hydraulic engineering, surveying, among the most prominent.

There are truly ancient records of the practice of this activity. In the Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt

It began to be used as a result of the human being's need to build a house to shelter himself when he decides to abandon the itinerant life. Also the need to move more easily and comfortably triggered man to worry about generating projects to advance in this regard. And without a doubt, if we have to mention an example of large-scale constructions at that time, the Egyptian pyramids.

Between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, improvements and advances in measuring instruments and mathematical calculations would arrive that would end up delineating modern civil engineering.

The individual who works in this branch of engineering is known as civil engineer and you will be able to practice as such once you have satisfactorily completed the course of the race engineering in college. It should be noted that depending on the area of ​​interest in the subject, he may specialize in a specific field.

Regarding the job opportunity of the civil engineer, it is really varied since they can work in the public administration or in the private sphere, either working in dependencies of the government municipal or national, or in consulting and large companies in the field, respectively.

Topics in Civil Engineering