Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Cecilia Bembibre, in Dec. 2009
The urban settlements that began to emerge in Europe with the commercial opening that took place at the end of the Middle Ages. These boroughs were originally small villages that, growing in size and population, began to develop and increase the number of its buildings and services. The medieval towns are those that would later give rise to the typical cities of the Modern Era.
Because in most of the Middle Ages Europe was characterized by developing almost exclusively agricultural activities, the cities that had been developed by the Roman empire they lost force and they disappeared when abandoned. However, already in the 13th and 14th centuries the closure to the Commerce it began to lose its significance and slowly small urban centers began to emerge. These urban centers were outside the space of the feudal lordship and were characterized by receiving the agricultural products that were produced in the area to be sold to buyers from other countries places. In this way, what was at first a small village ended up becoming a
settlement different and much more active than the feudal lordship.Medieval villages were very small in comparison with what would later be modern cities. This is so since its growth was very progressive. At first they were only centers for the reception of goods, but later buildings such as permanent houses, businesses and temples were added for the people who lived in them. Normally, the medieval village was protected and delimited by ramparts or high-rise walls. Many times the boroughs could be created next to or near a medieval castle.
In general, in the borough those people who had professions that were not related to the farming such as artisans, merchants, religious of various kinds, administrators, etc. Slowly, they also needed to have officials in charge of the government thereof.
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