Example of Proper Names

Spanish Classes   /   by admin   /   July 04, 2021

Nouns that designate different entities in a singularized way are called proper names. They are opposed to common names, which are used to name in a general way; for example, the nouns "person", "city", "pet". Proper names, on the contrary, They seek to specify a specific person, animal or thing and distinguish it in this way from others of its species; for example, the proper names "Laura", "Europa", "Sancho" refer to someone or something in particular.

Proper names are then used to single out different types of beings (both animate and inanimate) in order to make them unique. Proper names can be used to name different categories. Listed below are some examples of uses of proper names:

  • Anthroponyms: proper names and surnames of people.
  • Nicknames, nicknames, and pseudonyms of people.
  • Proper names of geographical places.
  • Proper names of urban spaces (streets, avenues, roundabouts, squares, etc.).
  • Proper names given to objects.
  • Proper names given to animals.
  • Names of institutions or organizations.
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  • Proper names of artistic groups.
  • Proper names given to historical times.
  • Proper names of historical events.
  • Proper names assigned to divinities.
  • Own names of trademarks.
  • Names of religious orders.
  • Proper names of the signs of the Zodiac. For example: Libra, Capricorn, Sagittarius, Virgo, Gemini, Taurus, Scorpio.
  • Proper names of festivities.

By spelling rule, proper names They are written with a capital initial.

Regarding the use of the plural in proper nouns, as a general rule they are words that do not admit a plural because they are used to name particular entities. However, when more than one being shares the same proper name, the noun can be pluralized, but it would become a common name. In these cases they should not be capitalized since they are not proper names, but it is very common that the use of capital is still maintained. For example: For example: "Los Alfonosos, los Carlos, las Lupitas".

In general, proper names are not accompanied by a specific article since by themselves they already determine the object of which they speak. However, there are times when they can be accompanied by articles. Also, in colloquial speech, it is common for people's proper names to be added a determinant: “Yesterday Fernanda came to visit me”, “I went on vacation with Alberto”, “I am a good friend of Sandra”, etc.

Sometimes there are common names that are used singularly to designate something specific; In these cases, common names can have the function of proper names since they seek to identify or single out a certain being.

30 Examples of sentences with proper names:

Rio de Janeiro is a proper name
  1. The city of Rio de Janeiro it is a very popular tourist destination.
  2. The horse of Don Quijote of La Mancha it was called Don Quixote.
  3. Lord byron is the pseudonym of the English writer George Gordon Byron.
  4. The museum of the Nation is on the street Liberty.
  5. My dog's name is Houston.
  6. Some of the best known Greek deities are Zeus, Aphrodite, Poseidon, Apollo, Hermes.
  7. The sign Gemini it is the third zodiac sign.
  8. Ramírez, López, Pérez they are very common surnames in Mexico.
  9. Sabritas is one of the leading brands in the snack market.
  10. Mercedes Benz announced the launch of a new car model.
  11. The order of the Brothers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel, better known as the order of Carmelites, was founded in the 12th century.
  12. The day of the Mexico's independence It is celebrated on September 16.
  13. The Unicef It is an organization dependent on the UN that supports children and mothers.
  14. They nickname him the Bold because he always puts his life at risk.
  15. Director Guillermo del Toro directed the film Pan's Labyrinth.
  16. Converse is a shoe manufacturing company.
  17. The gazebo of the Revolution it is one of the oldest in this city.
  18. The Volkswagen herbie is a fictional character who has appeared in different movies.
  19. Some of the stars in the constellation Orion They are Betelgeuse, Saiph, Alnilam, Orion Sigma, Heka, among other.
  20. The Renaissance It is an artistic movement of the 15th and 16th centuries.
  21. Lewis He is a person very admired by others.
  22. Last year Mario visited many cities in Latin America with his family.
  23. The colonel Suarez He was in command of several soldiers during the War of Independence.
  24. In Greek mythology Athena she is considered the goddess of war.
  25. The family Lopez Aguirre she was invited to join the organization.
  26. Victorinox is a very popular brand of pocket knives and knives.
  27. The mountain Everest It has a height of 8848 meters.
  28. The city of Mexico it has a large number of museums.
  29. Every year it is celebrated in France The festival of Cannes, in which cinematographic works are presented and awarded.
  30. Laura she went with her friends to the bar Sentinel.

20 Examples of anthroponyms (proper names of people):

Proper names tell us what someone or something is called.
  1. Ada
  2. Adela
  3. Adolfo
  4. Baldomero
  5. Barbara
  6. Bartholomew
  7. Carolina
  8. Katherine
  9. Damaris
  10. Damien
  11. Daniel
  12. Rodriguez
  13. Ruiz
  14. Hail
  15. Pain
  16. Quintero
  17. Oak trees
  18. Lopez
  19. Ozuna
  20. Guzman 

20 Examples of proper names of geographical places:

  1. Mexico
  2. America
  3. Europe
  4. London
  5. Guatemala
  6. Rio de Janeiro
  7. Africa
  8. The Savior
  9. Cuba
  10. Dominican Republic
  11. The Alps
  12. The himalayas
  13. Las Vegas
  14. New York
  15. Mexico City
  16. Buenos Aires
  17. Andalusia
  18. Swiss
  19. Russia
  20. Japan

20 Examples of proper names for urban spaces

  1. Benito Juárez avenue
  2. The Revolution roundabout
  3. The Brotherhood Park
  4. St. Peter's Square
  5. The castle of Chapultepec
  6. The roundabout of Illustrious Men
  7. Nicaragua street
  8. The Memorial Park Cemetery
  9. The pantheon of Bethlehem
  10. The Azteca stadium
  11. The San Luis highway
  12. The Colmenar road
  13. The Mayor park
  14. The museum of Indigenous Art
  15. The Juárez market
  16. The Palace of Fine Arts
  17. The Alarife theater
  18. Liberation Square
  19. The Central Market
  20. Red Sea Street

20 Examples of proper names of historical epochs and events

  1. The Paleolithic
  2. The Middle Ages
  3. The age of metals
  4. The Renaissance
  5. The jurassic
  6. The Roman Empire
  7. Mexican Revolution
  8. The French Revolution
  9. The Neolithic
  10. Antiquity
  11. The late Middle Ages
  12. The Golden age
  13. The great Depression
  14. The medieval
  15. Ancient greece
  16. The War of Reform
  17. The Viceroyalty
  18. The Tragic Week
  19. The Opium War
  20. Illustration

20 Examples of proper names assigned to divinities

  1. Zeus
  2. Dionisio
  3. Apollo
  4. Odin
  5. Ammon
  6. Osiris
  7. Athena
  8. Hephaestus
  9. Hades
  10. Ares
  11. Uranus
  12. Bread
  13. Hera
  14. Hecate
  15. Demeter
  16. Hermes
  17. Sagebrush
  18. Minerva
  19. Juno
  20. Persephone 

20 Examples of proper names of trademarks

  1. Coke
  2. Rolex
  3. Cartier
  4. Louis Vuitton
  5. General Motors
  6. Ford
  7. Harley davidson
  8. Marlboro
  9. Johnnie walker
  10. Telmex
  11. Crown
  12. Toyota
  13. Netflix
  14. Bancomer
  15. Aeromexico
  16. Audi
  17. Whirlpool
  18. Nescafe
  19. Sanborns
  20. Toshiba 

20 Examples of proper names of religious orders

  1. Order of Capuchin Friars Minor
  2. Order of the Brothers of Our Lady of Bethlehem
  3. Order of Saint Augustine
  4. Order of Our Lady of Mercy
  5. Hospital Order of San Juan de Dios
  6. Order of the Holy Trinity and Captives
  7. Order of Preachers
  8. Barefoot Order of Our Lady of Mercy
  9. Order of the Augustinian Recollects
  10. Order of the Discalced Augustinians
  11. Order of the Servants of Mary
  12. Order of Regular Clergy Ministers of the Sick
  13. Order of the Regular Clerics of Somasca
  14. Basilian Order of the Most Holy Savior of the Melchites
  15. Order of the Antonian Maronites
  16. Order of the Imitation of Christ
  17. Order of the Charterhouse
  18. Cistercian Order of Strict Observance
  19. Order of Saint Paul First Hermit
  20. Order of the Holy Cross

20 Examples of holiday proper names

  1. Christmas
  2. The new Year
  3. Pentecost
  4. Fools day
  5. Good Friday
  6. The first of May
  7. Independence Day
  8. The day of the Revolution
  9. Christmas Eve
  10. The day of Kings
  11. New Year's Eve
  12. The Prague Spring
  13. United nations day
  14. Valentine's Day
  15. Constitution day
  16. The day of the Battle of Puebla
  17. The day of the Candlemas
  18. The Women's Day
  19. Father's Day
  20. Labor day
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