04/07/2021
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The diction vices or by word those incorrect forms of use of words that can generate confusion. For example: decheism, vulgarism, solecism.
Diction vices refer to violations of the proper use of language at any of its levels: phonetic, orthographic, morphological, syntactic or semantic. Construction vices are also included, which do not involve a single word but a larger structure, such as the sentence.
Examples of diction vices are given below (including some constructional vices as well); the correct forms are indicated in parentheses.