04/07/2021
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The present subjunctive it's a verbal tense (belonging to the subjunctive mood) that is used to express uncertainty, probability or feelings such as joy, surprise or amazement, and can refer to the present or the future. For example: I hope Juan knows have fun. / Let's go though make cold.
REGULAR VERBS
TO LOVE | FEAR | START | |
Me | A.Mand | Temto | Partto |
Your | A.Mit is | Temace | Partace |
He she you | A.Mand | Temto | Partto |
Us | A.Memos | Temmasters | Partmasters |
You | A.Myou | Temay | Partay |
They, you | A.Mon | Teman | Partan |
IRREGULAR VERBS
TO BE | TO KNOW | TO GO | |
Me | Its Té | Septo | Goto |
Your | Its Tit is | Sepace | Goace |
He she you | Its Té | Septo | Goto |
Us | Its Temos | Sepmasters | Gomasters |
You | Its Tyou | Sepay | Goay |
They, you | Its Ton | Sepan | Goan |
There are certain formulas that require the use of the subjunctive.
Idioms
In order to | Provided that | While |
Unless | When | So that |
Despite | Hence | For fear that |
Even if | In case that | Without |
Like | until | As soon as |
Expressions of doubt or desire
Enough that | Possibly | Maybe |
It matters that | Probably | Perhaps |
If only | Maybe | Urge that |
Impersonal expressions
Unless | It is important that | It is uncertain that |
Provided that | It is possible that | It is interesting that |
It is advisable that | It is likely that | Is better than |
Its convenient that | It is imperative that | It's necessary that |
It is essential that | It is unlikely that | It is urgent that |
The following verbs can be accompanied by the word que + subjunctive.
(Me) take down | To accept | Indicate |
(I get bored | Advise | Swear |
(I like it | To admire | Judge |
(Me) anguish | To admit | To regret |
(I) feel sorry | Warn | Achieve |
(It) amazes me | Warn | Send |
(I) torment | Say | Deserve |
(I'm ashamed | Be happy for) | Need |
(I) captivate | To regret | Obligate |
(I am pleased | To assure | Opine |
(It confuses me | Look for | Order |
(It) puzzles me | Cause | Ask |
(Annoys me | Celebrate | Think |
(I dislike | Grant | Forgive |
(I enjoy | To confess | Forgive |
(Love it | Get | Allow |
(It infuriates me | Settle for) | Persuade |
(It makes me angry | Agree | Prefer |
(It makes me proud | Believe | To show off |
(It saddens me | Criticize | Pretend |
(I'm excited | Say | To procure |
(I) scandalized | Say | Ban |
(Fascinates me | Let | Promote |
(I like | Discard | Propose |
(You flatter me | To wish | Complain about) |
(It) horrifies me | Deny | Want |
(It scares me | Enjoy | Claim |
(It matters to me | To hurt | Recommend |
(It impresses me | Doubt | Comfort |
(Me) unworthy | Expect | To recognize |
(I'm interested | Set up | Reproach |
(Irritates me | Estimate | Pray |
(It bothers me | Avoid | To know |
(It) motivates me | Demand | Feel |
(I regret | Miss | Apply for |
(It worries me | Make | Suspect |
(I am pleased | Imagine | Suggest |
(Me) seduces | Prevent | Supplicate |
(It surprises me | Implant | Fear |