20 Science Examples
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
In general, it is known for science to any body of knowledge systematically ordered in order to describe realities and give answers to various questions. For example: mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology.
The science evolution It is perhaps the most significant development of the human being as a species, since throughout the existence of man science has progressed substantially.
Without a doubt what was contributed by the so-called “it was prescientific”Was a decisive starting point, without which the levels of scientific progress that we see today would never have been reached.
"Science": a broad term
Although a definition of science has been given, it must be said that this is permanently put into discussion and it is subject to constant revisions, so it is by no means to say that it is a unambiguous definition.
Likewise, an enormous amount of debates to establish whether or not a given discipline is a science: perhaps the most important is the question of method, since from many academic sectors it is considered that only knowledge that was obtained from a methodological process can be defined as scientific concrete.
In this way, the knowledge generated can eventually be refuted. It is a conception that revalues the scientific dynamics, which makes a lot of sense because a large amount of knowledge that at one point seemed absolute and complete, later was refuted. This methodological requirement may be too rigorous for certain disciplines.
Types of science
Most science theorists have agreed to distinguish between:
In order to Plato, one of the main thinkers in the history of mankind, the first are the most important, since they deal with the world of ideas and sustain all the others.
The second classification, which is already fully involved in the factual sciences, came some time later and divides the exact sciences from the human ones:
The disciplines related to the human, as has been said, can hardly respond to the methodological criteria that are demanded from some sectors of the academy to science, but not for that reason they should cease to be considered as scientific disciplines, but it is chosen to elaborate alternative methods, such as the historical, the sample or the anthropological.
Science examples
This is the list of twenty sciences, starting with two formal, then they are indicated nine exact sciences and finally nine human sciences:
Mathematics | Paleontology |
Logic | Sociology |
Physical | Right |
Chemistry | Economy |
biology | Geography |
Astronomy | Psychology |
Physiology | Philosophy |
computing | Linguistics |
Biochemistry | Anthropology |
Oceanography | Story |
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