25 Examples of Linguistic Semantics

Miscellanea / by admin / November 09, 2021

Linguistic semantics

The linguistic semantics is a branch of semantics that studies the meaning of words and sentences taking into account the aspects conventional meaning (for example, the dictionary meaning of a word) and the context in which a word appears or A statement.

John Lyons, an English linguist, developed very important aspects in relation to linguistic semantics. For this author, it was essential to include aspects of pragmatics within semantics, since without the context and circumstances of communication cannot determine the meaning of a word or a statement.

An example of how linguistic semantics is applied is studying the denotative meaning and the connotative meaning of a word or sentence. For this, the context will always be relevant.

For example: If a doctor tells the patient "his heart is in perfect condition", the word "heart" is using it with its denotative meaning, that is, with the basic meaning, which is the one we usually find in the dictionary.

On the other hand, if a person says "I have a broken heart", he is using the connotative meaning of the word, that is, the meaning that each speaker gives to a word in a certain context and that can acquire a figurative or metaphorical.

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In both cases, the context in which the word "heart" appears is critical to understanding its meaning. Therefore, for linguistic semantics, language has a plural nature, because meaning is determined by the objective, by the subjective, by the speaker's worldview, by the intentions, by the circumstances in which a message is produced, among others stuff.

Examples of linguistic semantics

The Orange it's a fruit. (denotative meaning). I'm looking for my half orange. (connotative meaning: to a person who complements it)
That crater is in the Moon. (denotative meaning). Jeremiah is in the Moon. (connotative meaning: not realizing what is happening)
The ring has a Diamond. (denotative meaning). He is a rough diamond. (connotative meaning: person who has great value)
The bird Flying (denotative meaning). He Flying free like a bird (connotative meaning: she is a very free person)
The music of this country is excellent. (denotative meaning) This speech is music for my ears (connotative meaning: it's nice)
Don't go out now because she is raining very strong. (denotative meaning) She is raining on my soul. (connotative meaning: she is very sad)
In heaven there are many stars. (denotative meaning) She became a star international (connotative meaning: a very famous person)
The vipers They're poisonous. (denotative meaning) In the film the protagonist is a snake. (connotative meaning: bad person)
The chickens they are birds that lay eggs. (denotative meaning) When the pianist heard the song of the orchestra, he was put goose bumps. (connotative meaning: she got very excited)
Ana bought some shoes new. (denotative meaning) Juan is very understanding; forever she puts herself in the shoes of others. (connotative meaning: she puts herself in the place of others)
They announced that today there will be storm. (denotative meaning) In her soul there was a storm. (connotative meaning: she was very distressed)
She has eyes brown. (denotative meaning) This computer is very good, but it worked for me one eye of the face. (connotative meaning: it is very expensive)
The sky is full of clouds. (denotative meaning) Fabian live in the clouds. (connotative meaning: think about something other than what is happening in reality)
The plane it's flying at full speed. (denotative meaning) I'm in a hurry, I have to go flying. (connotative meaning: go quickly)
The art teacher gave them blank sheets to the students. (denotative meaning) I have mind blank. (connotative meaning: nothing occurs to him)
In summer, the cat loses hair. (denotative meaning) She got her hair on end when she got the news. (connotative meaning: she was scared or shocked)
Am wake up Since six in the morning, that's why I'm very tired. (denotative meaning) Maria is a very wake up. (connotative meaning: very intelligent)
Ants can walk the walls. (denotative meaning) I'm walking the walls, because soon they will give the result of the scholarship to which I applied. (connotative meaning: he is anxious)
Next month begins the spring. (denotative meaning) He is in the springof the life. (connotative meaning: he is young)
Enzo put his hat on head. (denotative meaning) According to legend, the king lost his mind when she suffered a heartbreak. (connotative meaning: she went crazy)
In the hotel they change the towels every day. (denotative meaning) The athlete she did not throw in the towel and she kept training for the competition. (connotative meaning: she didn't give up)
She put a ring on her hand. (denotative meaning) Andrea gave him a hand to his friend and helped him fix the car. (connotative meaning: to help)
Put the water in the refrigerator, please. (denotative meaning) This house is a refrigerator. (connotative meaning: it's very cold)
The fire from the fireplace brought her body heat back. (denotative meaning) For my friends I put my hands in the fire. (connotative meaning: trust your friends)
The pigeons are in the nest. (denotative meaning) That place is a vipers nest. (connotative meaning: place where evil people gather)