Concept in Definition ABC

A factory is understood to be that place that is created and built to carry out different types of productive activities. A factory houses not only the workers and those charged with carrying out the production, if not to the machinery and equipment that are used to make the products. This makes factories generally large establishments that can occupy large portions of land and become extremely complex.

There is no doubt that the beginnings of the factory as a productive establishment took place with the Industrial Revolution. With it, artisanal production would lose its preponderance to give way to the mass production and industrial type that was facilitated by the incredible technological advances, by the speed of resolution of the tasks and by new systems organizational. The first factories (then emerged in the 18th century) would be novel spaces in which thousands of workers were housed, unlike what happened with workshops or with work in areas rural.

The factory normally consists of two essential parts: that which is intended for the production, packaging and dispatch of the products and the one in which the different administrative offices are located that serve to control that the manufacturing process is given according to the settled down. Most of the factory employees and workers are usually found in the production area and this area is usually complemented with numerous and advanced machinery that allows to carry out the productive process Too much faster.

As it happens in all institution created by the human being, in the factory different hierarchies and codes of conduct that allow to obtain better results. In this sense, a factory has numerous managers who, while raising their hierarchy, the more important they will be. The authority The maximum is always the owner of the factory or the consortium of owners in the case of large factories.

The criticisms of the factory system are many and well known. First of all, it review the work system that causes thousands of employees to work long hours under operating conditions to earn meager and meager wages. At the same time, due to generating massive and sometimes uncontrolled production, factories are characterized by being great pollutants of the environment, especially if they must work with elements dangerous to health.