40 Examples of Types of Values

we call values to a set of desirable or praiseworthy traits or characteristics in a person, that is, to their qualities positive considered in a specific plane. Thus, for example, there are moral values ​​(which have to do with good and evil), personal values (which have to do with the way of being of each person), religious values ​​and many other categories possible.

Values ​​have to do with the way we perceive and interpret actions, and with the cultural context that we have to interpret them (the so-called scale of values). In that sense, they are traits that we attribute to things and people, as well as their own unique characteristics. In fact, there are discrepancies among philosophers and thinkers as to whether value is something that we add to the thing when interpreting it, or if it is something that is proper to it and that we discover in its inside.

Values ​​can change from one community to another and especially from one era to the next, as societies evolve. For example, in medieval Europe, faith was the supreme value of humanity, while today that place is occupied by human reason.

Examples of moral values

Moral values ​​are those that have to do with abstract notions of good and evil, that is, with what a society considers acceptable and admirable, and what it considers reprehensible and objectionable in a person or a group of they. Examples of moral values ​​are:

1. Humility, understood as the knowledge of one's own limits and not believing oneself more than others.
2. Respect, understood as the consideration for the dignity and the feelings of other people.
3. Generosity, understood as detachment from one's own and the will to share one's fortune with those in need.
4. The tolerance, understood as the ability to accept others even in their most annoying aspects and always think the best of them.
5. The loyalty, understood as gratitude towards those who helped us or help us and the willingness to be reciprocal in it.
6. The sincerity, understood as the commitment to the truth even when it does not suit us.
7. The compassion, understood as the ability to suffer from the ailments of others and to make efforts to remedy them despite not gaining anything from it.

Examples of ethical values

Ethical values ​​are moral values, but linked to the exercise of an activity or life in society, as occurs with professions, which are morally governed by a code of ethics or deontological code, which establishes the moral way of exercising a profession determined. Examples of ethical values ​​are the following:

1. Freedom, understood as respect for self-determination, one's own and that of others, and the ability to make one's own decisions without suffering coercion of any kind.
2. The honesty, understood as transparency in all matters and the willingness not to take ownership of anything that belongs to others.
3. Equity, understood as the will to give everyone what they deserve.
4. The responsability, understood as always facing up to their own responsibilities and faults, instead of excusing themselves from others.
5. Justice, understood as the commitment to truth and fairness above desire or personal benefit.
6. objectivity, understood as the willingness to say things as they are and not to be carried away by emotions or by one's own interests.
7. Commitment, understood as the willingness to insist and persevere in carrying out a job, without giving up in the face of the first difficulties.

Examples of religious values

Religious values ​​have to do with the spiritual or mystical life of the human being, whether it is inscribed in the doctrines of some religion determined, or that it forms part of the combination of several of them or that it is of its own and individual formulation. Examples of religious values ​​are the following:

1. Faith, understood as the will to always believe in God and in the plans that the divinity has for human life.
2. Temperance, understood as the ability to continue to believe and stand firm despite the fact that bad things happen to us in life.
3. purity, understood as the rejection of carnal relationships, vices and worldly pleasures, in order to preserve the pure spirit.
4. The obedience, understood as submission to divine mandates and also to figures of family authority, such as parents and ancestors.
5. The Fidelity, understood as the commitment to a single cult (considered the true one) and rejection of other religions and religious practices.
6. The mercy, understood as the ability to love our neighbor as ourselves.
7. serenity, understood in religions such as Buddhism as the renunciation of worldly desires and surrender to peace and tranquility of the spirit.

examples of family values

Family values ​​are those that are typical of a family nucleus and therefore can vary from one to another, or that they have to do with the way in which a given society understands the correct unity family. Examples of family values ​​are the following:

1. The communication, understood as the willingness to dialogue and talk as a family both on topics that are of common interest, as well as those that concern only one individual.
2. The Solidarity, understood as mutual support in situations of crisis or need, rather than to people outside the family.
3. membership, understood as the feeling of a reciprocal bond with the rest of the family members, who are perceived as allies for life.
4. Respect, understood as the veneration of family spaces and compliance with the family hierarchy.
5. The forgiveness, understood as the willingness to leave behind the damage caused by other family members, based on mutual understanding and family peace.
6. Love, understood as a complex bond of affection, solidarity, respect and deference for the other members of the family.

Examples of personal values

Personal values ​​are those that concern us as individuals, and that distinguish us from others, in one way or another. For the most part, they are values ​​shared with society, but which are manifested in a particular way in each different person. Examples of personal values ​​are the following:

1. Team work, understood as the willingness to be part of a group and contribute to the effectiveness and communication, whether in the position of leader or follower.
2. The perseverance, understood as the ability to insist on the goals set until they become reality, and not give up in the face of the first difficulties.
3. The intelligence, understood as the ability to solve problems and adapt to different situations, learn quickly or make new associations.
4. The optimism, understood as the willingness to see the bright side of things and harbor hope, even when facing adversity.
5. the charisma, understood as the ability to please others and evoke relationships of reciprocity and solidarity.
6. The puntuality, understood as the commitment to the time of others so as not to make them wait unnecessarily, or abuse their patience.
7. The confiability, understood as the responsibility before the commitments acquired with others.

Examples of cultural values

The cultural values are those that belong to a given culture, and that can be shared by entire peoples or societies whole, as long as they share the same vision of the world, formed throughout history and transmitted from generation to generation. generation. They can vary immensely from one culture to another. Examples of cultural values ​​are the following:

1. The tradition, understood as the commitment to the values, rites and practices inherited from our ancestors.
2. cultural identity, understood as belonging to one or another cultural tradition, defined by ethnicity, religion, race, nationality or different combinations of these elements.
3. The label, understood as the set of rules that govern good taste in social situations, such as when sitting at a table or attending a meeting in a formal setting.
4. the culinary, understood as the way of cooking and eating that is learned at home and that responds to the usual tastes, textures and flavors of a human community.
5. folklore, understood as the set of stories, rites, sayings, music, festivals and clothing that characterize a people or a nation, and that largely reflect their perspective of the world.
6. religiosity, understood as the devotion and tendency towards mysticism, and the practice of a traditionally determined religion.

References:

• "Value (axiology)"in Wikipedia.
• "Value" in the Language Dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy.
• “Values” (video) in We explain.
• “Value (philosophy)”in The Encyclopaedia Britannica.

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