100 Examples of Intransitive Verbs
Examples / / June 30, 2022
The intransitive verbs are those that do not require a direct complement to complete their meaning and that usually refer to meteorological processes, states, movements, emotions or certain actions. For example:laugh, be born, go out.
Intransitive verbs differ from transitive, because the latter do require a direct complement (that construction that designates the person or entity that receives an action). For example: Sonya I buy A car. In this case, "an automobile" is a direct object and, therefore, "bought" is a transitive verb.
However, in certain contexts some intransitive verbs can become transitive. For example: Emiliano singing an opera. The verb "sing" is intransitive, but, in this case, it is accompanied by a direct object ("an opera") and, therefore, it functions as transitive.
In addition, intransitive verbs can be accompanied by other complements, such as circumstantial complements or the complement regimen. For example: Mario road quickly.In this case, "quickly" is circumstantial in a way.
To take into account:To determine if the construction that accompanies a verb is a direct object, the following tests can be applied:
- The construction can be replaced by the pronouns it, the, the or the. For example: Stephanie walked ten blocks. / Stephanie the road. In this case, the verb "walk" is transitive, because "ten blocks" is a direct object.
- The construction serves as subject if the sentence is passed to passive voice. For example: The jury chose Anne's cake. / Anne's cake was chosen by the jury. In this case, the verb "choose" is transitive, because "Ana's cake" is a direct object.
- See also: transitive and intransitive verbs
examples of intransitive verbs
to abound | sneeze | stand against |
speed up | evaporate | pale |
go | exist | stop |
slim down | to become extinct | look |
sunrise | lack | leave |
walk | to flourish | spend |
to become night | to flow | take a walk |
Appear | fail | rollerblading |
attend | function | quarrel |
move along | gallop | to think |
dance | gesticulate | stay |
yawn | Drip | stay |
shine | hail | to return |
jump | shout | laugh |
fall down | speak | breathe |
to walk | freeze | back |
sing | run away | leave |
circular | get into | skip |
run | to go | be |
growing up | play | serve |
creak | bark | sob |
wander | stand up | Dream |
wake up | get | smile |
deviate | mourn | happen |
sleep | to rain | to sigh |
doubt | drizzle | delay |
emigrate | to lie | cough |
get sick | To die | to work |
blush | move | jogging |
get in | move | to come |
to train | born | to live |
get older | to swim | to fly |
err | to snow | return |
be | occur | vote |
Examples of sentences with intransitive verbs
- Josephine yawnbecause he was very sleepy.
- Horse gallop every morning in the field.
- Luke goes to the gym from Monday to Friday.
- Mario comes out from his house at nine to to go to work.
- The patina on ice very well.
- In winter snows In this city?
- florence it lives in Guayaquil since 2005.
- Miguel de Cervantes was born on September 29, 1547.
- Most of the citizens vote.
- The Swans they swim in the river.
- Paula she smiled to express his joy.
- July sleep eight hours a day.
- I walked up to here, because the subway does not works.
- the jasmine already flourished.
- Many people they came to the classical music concert.
- On the news they said tonight will hail.
- the yoga teacher breathe deeply when she does the relaxation exercises.
- professional soccer players they train every day.
- In this office the employees they work very good.
- Tourists they strolled through the city downtown.
- they grew up many weeds in the garden.
- Lucretia speech on the phone with his grandmother every day.
- Ignatius sings very good.
- When it started to rain, the elephants fled.
- This dog almost never barks.
- Claudia Return to her house, because she had forgotten her car keys.
- Today I sneezed many times, that's why I think am flu.
- this tool it serves to cut metal.
- Birds they flew towards the lake.
- exist Many words whose meaning we do not know.
Interactive test to practice
Follow with:
- transitive and intransitive sentences
- intransitive sentences
- types of verbs
- linking verbs
- Reflexive verbs
- Defective verbs
References
- Di Tullio, A. (1997). Spanish grammar manual. Editorial.
- Gomez-Torrego, L. (2005). Didactic grammar of Spanish. SM editions.
- Gomez-Torrego, L. (2007). Morphological analysis. Theory and practice. SM editions.