Importance of Research Methods

The relevance of the methods of investigation lies in the fact of developing solid knowledge in different scientific areas. The Research Methods they adapt to different types of scenarios, to different types of contexts. Indeed, the pertinent procedure for carrying out an investigation in the field of social Sciences to carry it out in the field of hard sciences. In any case, each research method must make clear what its procedures are, what data is taken into account to draw conclusions. In this way, the Research Methods should be seen as a tool that serves to get to the truth.

He scientific method it crosses science as a way of proceeding that guarantees a basic criterion for research. It consists of establishing a hypothesis or conjecture regarding certain phenomena of the universe and through experimentation seek to contrast this possibility. Thus, if the experiences go in the opposite direction to the proposed hypothesis, then it will be concluded that it is false; However, if the experiences go in the same direction as the hypothesis, it does not necessarily mean that it is true, it will be above all a situation in which the falsehood has not been demonstrated.

However, in each field of knowledge it is necessary to establish different procedures to contract the hypothesis. Indeed, in some cases there will be only one type of method and in other cases there will be different types of possibilities in this regard; It is up to the researcher to justify the choice of a particular process. In the field of hard sciences, for example, it is common to establish predictions based on the hypothesis that is maintained; if these predictions are fulfilled, the hypothesis remains valid; if the predictions fail, the hypothesis is established to be false. On the other hand, in the field of social sciences, an attempt is made to collect data first by defining certain criteria in this regard that justify said collection; then we proceed to interpret them according to different guidelines; In this kind of context, the statistics has a fundamental role.

Knowledge of the various scientific methods as well as their application is essential for the development of any type of science. It is for this circumstance that there is a whole development in regards to them as well as a whole range of justifications for each specific use, use that has no other purpose than to achieve the TRUE.