Importance of Human Geography

We understand human geography as one of the branches of geography whose objective is the study and analysis of the relationships established between the human being and the environment in which he lives and which he permanently transforms. Human geography is one of the least known in general terms but one of the most important for understand the phenomena that occur on the planet we live in and that are often a consequence of the action of the man.

Human geography is specific and is only interested in the analysis of those phenomena or realities in which the human being participates and that occur in a geographical environment. Thus, the discipline serves to understand the relationships established between the two parties and the possible transformation ties that one can generate for the other. Although in Antiquity the force of the environment and the environment on the quality of life of the human being was much stronger and even uncontrollable, today that relationship of forces has become inverted and it is the human being who in most cases alters the nature that surrounds him, sometimes generating indelible and uncontrollable changes such as the famous and extremely dangerous

Human geography is also very useful to understand issues that have to do with the population of the planet. This is so because this branch of science is interested in aspects such as population density, the use or wear of natural resources, access to rights such as water and a healthy environment, the transformations that a certain population can generate in its environment. In this sense, it is not the same effect that is generated to nature in a very densely populated place than in another semi-empty one.

This is why the map planisphere of human geography changes its dimensions and there are countries that occupy much more space than they do on a normal map, and this has to do with population density. Such are the cases of India, China, the United States, while other vast unpopulated regions such as the southern cone of Latin America lose importance on these maps.

Human geography is also important since it analyzes economic phenomena such as the activities that human beings carry out in a given space and how it affects the environment, urban changes and the growth of cities as opposed to rural areas, cultural geography that has to do with practices and traditions of each town and their interaction with everything that surrounds them.