Research Methodology Example

The research methodology refers to a series of techniques or processes used to carry out investigations scientific and even documentaries.

The research methodology is divided into three different types:

1. Analysis-synthesis
2. Induction-deduction
3. Subjective objective
4. Static-dynamic investigation

The different applications and processes emerge from these parameters.

Example of research methodology:

1.- Analysis-synthesis method.- This method is the one that consists of the separation and independent study of each of the parts of the investigation, it is widely used in the world of law, where they study the files in fragments answering each of the parts at the end in a conclusion general.

Its process can be expressed as follows:

• Analysis.- Separation of ideas or concepts, which allows their full understanding, is known as a cognitive process where all the points that make them coincide or agree are appreciated.
• Synthesis.- It is the proper meeting of each of the separations made previously and it is the meeting of these two processes that allows us to understand the agreement of their ideas
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• Classification.- This leads us to put each of the parts in hierarchies.
• Conclution.- The conclusion is the final result of the study carried out previously.

2.- Induction-deduction method.- This is the method that is based on logic directly, its reasoning is structured by direct hierarchies (major premise, minor premise and conclusion), is applied especially to mathematics, although its structure is the most applicable to all methods of investigation.

Its parts are as follows:

• Observation.- Here the association of phenomena is perceived, where induction occurs, which allows us to formulate theories and deductions.
• Deduction.- This is the conclusion produced by the observation process.
• Experimentation.- It is considered that the more experiments and movements there are, the greater deductions will be produced and laws will be produced with a greater probability of being true.

3.- Objective-subjective method.- In this method all studies and theories are based on tangible or intangible aspects, but concentrating on each one respectively.

• Objective.- In the objective, the studies are always palpable, resulting in something equally palpable. It is objective in all its parts, and the ideas obtained are always established according to the objective.
• Subjective.- This principle deals strictly with the non-tangible, subjective. It is diametrically opposite to the target. Here the opinion of each individual is more concentrated and the studies physically carried out are few or null.

4.- Static-dynamic method.- This method corresponds to investigations that are diametrically opposed, the first "static", Does not allow changes or movements and the"dynamic”Is based on movements or experimentations that are fully controlled.