Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, in Nov. 2009
The relevance of accounts and numbers in our lives
There is an important portion of people to whom they pronounce the names of the math or they invite her to do numbers and they certainly get nervous and want to run away, however, and regardless of the likes or dislikes they the numbers and the accounts that are made with them can generate us we cannot ignore the relevance that they hold in our lives everyday.
It does not matter that we do not work in some activity linked to the numbers or that we no longer go to the school To study in particular the subject of mathematics, numbers and accounts are issues that are intimately linked to the daily life of anyone and that is why it is important that we worry about learning them and remove from them, for those who think like this, that negative charge that they have known inculcate.
Branch of mathematics that deals exclusively with numbers and the operations that can be carried out with them
And for example, to begin to get involved with numbers and accounts is that we must internalize arithmetic, that branch of mathematical sciences that precisely deals with
excluding of the numbers and the operations that can be carried out with them.Arithmetic is that branch within mathematics that deals with the study of numbers and the operations that can be performed with them.
Also, arithmetic It is the oldest and most elementary branch of mathematics since it is used in almost everyone, as we pointed out above lines, for homework more elementary everyday life, such as counting, but also in those contexts that require the resolution of scientific calculations quite complex.
The main arithmetic operations: addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Basically, arithmetic studies certain operations with numbers and their most elementary properties, with seven basic operations: addition, subtraction, division, multiplication, potentiation, radication and logarithmation, while the joint consideration of all these operations is known as calculation arithmetic.
The addition or addition is one of the basic operations and it is represented through the century +. It consists of gathering several quantities of the same or different thing, and the resulting quantity will be called the sum. 3 pears + 2 apples tells me that I have a total of 5 fruits.
Meanwhile, the subtraction is represented by the sign - and consists of eliminating the articles of a series or collection, of finding the difference between two quantities. 4 – 3 = 1.
For its part, multiplication is represented by the signs x or * and involves adding a number so many times As another number indicates, like this: 3 x 4 will be equal to 12, if we add the 4 three times it just gives us as result 12.
And division is an arithmetic decomposition operation that allows finding out how many times one quantity is contained in another, example: 20/5 = 5.
Use in prehistory
There are antecedents, such as the Ishango bone, a tool of bone dating from Paleolithic Superior and that consisted of a sharp piece of quartz at one of its two ends, mostly used for engraving and to write, which show that arithmetic was widely used in those remote times, in its most basic operations of addition and subtraction. The discovery of the aforementioned inscriptions, which date approximately between 18,000 and 20,000 BC, prove this without a doubt. Then came the contributions of the Babylonians, Pythagoras, Fibonacci and Archimedes with a complete treaty, to continue advancing in the matter and reach the very advanced proposals of today day.
On the other hand, the arithmetic term to refer to everything relative to arithmetic, for example, the person who has special knowledge of it is designated as arithmetic / o.
Topics in Arithmetic