Definition of Floating Floors

Floating floor is the type of floor covering that is superimposed on the existing floor without the need to use a support, such as glue or other adhesive material. It is used on a smooth surface and has a thin thickness, usually about 10 millimeters. As is logical, this type of flooring has different textures and colors.

Beyond any analysis on this option, it is essential to make a correct evaluation of the floor before laying, to identify and correct any unevenness that may exist, otherwise it is possible that one will find areas that sink when while walking.

Material, types and placement

As for the material used, it is formed from several layers formed by special resins, melanin, substrate with anti-humidity treatment and a sheet that provides stability to the floor.

There are basically two types of floating floors, laminated or melanimic and those of wood. The former have a plastic laminate that mimics the look of wood and is mostly made of Formica. The latter have an outer layer of natural wood and are already properly polished.

The laying of this type of flooring is relatively simple and in comparison with other floors its assembly is quite easy, since you simply have to assemble the planks.

Advantages and disadvantages

Its main advantages are the following: it is easy to clean, it is resistant to humidity and it can be installed on other floors without the need for any works. In most cases, these floors come with their own baseboards. It is a durable material and does not deform in heat.

However, these floors are not recommended on bathroom floors due to humidity, The footsteps are quite noisy and in the laminate type the imitation of wood is quite evident.

Other alternatives

Vinyl flooring has an easy installation, is resistant to Water and it is a material very resistant to scratches and blows. Its characteristics make it an ideal modality for commercial establishments, hotels and sports facilities.

Laminate flooring is made of compacted fibers and has a layer of melanin on the outside. Depending on its thickness it can be ideal for different areas of the home, such as the dining room, hallways or stairs. It can be placed on other floors and its installation requires a sealing system.

The ceramic conventional has a high thermal conductivity and for this reason It is an option for homes where it is very hot. This type of flooring is resistant and provides a sensation cleaning. An alternative to ceramic is natural stone, such as marble, terroco or granite.

Smoothed cement or microcement is a particularly resistant material and is used in homes with a minimalist or avant-garde style.

Photos: Fotolia - Radnatt / Dagmara_K