Concept in Definition ABC

Plants are used for many purposes: decorative, culinary, medicinal, or commercial. In the case of citronella, it is a plant of Asian origin with great versatility, since it serves as natural repellent to repel the presence of mosquitoes and also as an ingredient to solve problems of Health, among its main uses.

Citronella main characteristics

This plant belongs to the family Cardiopteridaceae and can be one and a half meters tall. It is an herb that gives off a soft and sweet aroma.

There are eight subspecies of this plant and all of them are used for medicinal purposes. With the essence of this plant oil is obtained. To get oil it is necessary to cut a part of the plant to dry in the sun.

As for his culture, if he I usually it is fertile and rich in minerals the plant grows rapidly. Citronella needs direct sunlight throughout the day and watering Newspaper. It is a shrub resistant to Cold climates, but it is better adapted to warm temperatures.

Main uses

Citronella oil is used by rubbing the belly to relieve the heaviness of

stomach. It is also used as a diuretic, as an anti-inflammatory, as a antiseptic or for wound healing. At the same time it serves to keep hair healthy, since it eliminates excess hair fat. It is sometimes used to tone the skin and to strengthen the nails.

It must be taken into account that the main component is citronellol, an isomer with multiple properties: antiseptic, antibacterial, antifungal, insecticidal and herbicidal. On the other hand, citronellol is also used in the field of cosmetics, perfumery or as an air freshener in the home. Its ability as a natural repellent is due to two elements: geraniol and chlorophenol.

Although its benefits are obvious, citronella oil should not be used if the skin is irritated or when someone is going to sunbathe, as it could cause spots and itching. It is also not advisable for pregnant women or those with skin problems such as dermatitis.

The citronella shrub is used in gardening, especially in indoor gardens. This plant is also used in the kitchen, usually to flavor soups, infusions or meats.

Photo: Fotolia - Ezume

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